महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-72, verse-29
हयांश्चैव चतुःषष्ट्या शराणां जघ्निवान्बली ।
ध्वजं छत्रं च भल्लाभ्यां तथोभौ पार्ष्णिसारथी ॥२९॥
ध्वजं छत्रं च भल्लाभ्यां तथोभौ पार्ष्णिसारथी ॥२९॥
29. hayāṁścaiva catuḥṣaṣṭyā śarāṇāṁ jaghnivānbalī ,
dhvajaṁ chatraṁ ca bhallābhyāṁ tathobhau pārṣṇisārathī.
dhvajaṁ chatraṁ ca bhallābhyāṁ tathobhau pārṣṇisārathī.
29.
hayān ca eva catuḥṣaṣṭyā śarāṇām jaghanivān balī
dhvajam chatram ca bhallābhyām tathā ubhau pārṣṇisārathī
dhvajam chatram ca bhallābhyām tathā ubhau pārṣṇisārathī
29.
balī ca eva catuḥṣaṣṭyā śarāṇām
hayān jaghanivān tathā
bhallābhyām dhvajam chatram ca ubhau
pārṣṇisārathī ca (jaghanivān)
hayān jaghanivān tathā
bhallābhyām dhvajam chatram ca ubhau
pārṣṇisārathī ca (jaghanivān)
29.
The mighty warrior, indeed, killed the horses with sixty-four arrows. Moreover, with two broad-headed arrows, he also struck down the banner, the umbrella, and both the charioteers positioned at the rear.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- हयान् (hayān) - horses
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, only
- चतुःषष्ट्या (catuḥṣaṣṭyā) - with sixty-four
- शराणाम् (śarāṇām) - of arrows
- जघनिवान् (jaghanivān) - killed, having killed
- बली (balī) - powerful, mighty (one)
- ध्वजम् (dhvajam) - banner, flag
- छत्रम् (chatram) - umbrella, parasol
- च (ca) - and
- भल्लाभ्याम् (bhallābhyām) - with two broad-headed arrows/spears
- तथा (tathā) - thus, and also
- उभौ (ubhau) - both
- पार्ष्णिसारथी (pārṣṇisārathī) - two charioteers at the rear/flank
Words meanings and morphology
हयान् (hayān) - horses
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of haya
haya - horse
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only
(indeclinable)
चतुःषष्ट्या (catuḥṣaṣṭyā) - with sixty-four
(numeral)
शराणाम् (śarāṇām) - of arrows
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of śara
śara - arrow, reed
जघनिवान् (jaghanivān) - killed, having killed
(verbal derivative)
बली (balī) - powerful, mighty (one)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of balin
balin - powerful, strong, mighty
ध्वजम् (dhvajam) - banner, flag
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dhvaja
dhvaja - banner, flag, standard
छत्रम् (chatram) - umbrella, parasol
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of chatra
chatra - umbrella, parasol
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
भल्लाभ्याम् (bhallābhyām) - with two broad-headed arrows/spears
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, dual of bhalla
bhalla - broad-headed arrow, spear
तथा (tathā) - thus, and also
(indeclinable)
उभौ (ubhau) - both
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of ubha
ubha - both
पार्ष्णिसारथी (pārṣṇisārathī) - two charioteers at the rear/flank
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of pārṣṇisārathi
pārṣṇisārathi - charioteer at the rear (of a chariot)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pārṣṇi+sārathi)
- pārṣṇi – heel, rear, back (of a chariot)
noun (feminine) - sārathi – charioteer
noun (masculine)