महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-116, verse-17

धर्मराजप्रियान्वेषी हत्वा योधान्वरान्वरान् ।
शूरश्चैव कृतास्त्रश्च फल्गुनाभ्येति सात्यकिः ॥१७॥

17. dharmarājapriyānveṣī hatvā yodhānvarānvarān ,
śūraścaiva kṛtāstraśca phalgunābhyeti sātyakiḥ.

17. dharmarājapriyānveṣī hatvā yodhān varān varān
śūraḥ ca eva kṛtāstraḥ ca phalguna abhyeti sātyakiḥ

17. phalguna sātyakiḥ dharmarājapriyānveṣī śūraḥ ca
eva kṛtāstraḥ ca varān varān yodhān hatvā abhyeti

17. O Arjuna (Phalguna), this brave and weapon-skilled Saatyaki, having slain the best warriors and seeking what is dear to King Yudhiṣṭhira (Dharmaraja), now approaches.

Words meanings summery:

• धर्मराजप्रियान्वेषी (dharmarājapriyānveṣī) - seeking what is dear to King Yudhiṣṭhira (Dharmaraja) (seeker of what is dear to Dharmaraja)

• हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, having slain

• योधान् (yodhān) - warriors

• वरान् (varān) - best, excellent

• वरान् (varān) - best, excellent

• शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave, heroic

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, even

• कृतास्त्रः (kṛtāstraḥ) - skilled in weapons, accomplished in arms

• च (ca) - and

• फल्गुन (phalguna) - O Arjuna (Phalguna) (O Arjuna)

• अभ्येति (abhyeti) - approaches, comes near

• सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Saatyaki

Words meanings and morphology

धर्मराजप्रियान्वेषी (dharmarājapriyānveṣī) - seeking what is dear to King Yudhiṣṭhira (Dharmaraja) (seeker of what is dear to Dharmaraja)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmarājapriyānveṣin

dharmarājapriyānveṣin - one who seeks what is dear to Dharmaraja

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (dharmarāja+priya+anveṣin)

• dharma – natural law (dharma), righteousness, duty
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rāja – king
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)
• priya – dear, beloved, pleasing; a beloved object
  adjective (masculine)
• anveṣin – seeker, investigator
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun from anu-iṣ
  Prefix: anu
  Root: iṣ (class 4)

हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, having slain

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

formed from root han with suffix -tvā

Root: han (class 2)

योधान् (yodhān) - warriors

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of yodha

yodha - warrior, fighter

Root: yudh (class 4)

वरान् (varān) - best, excellent

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vara

vara - best, excellent, distinguished; boon, choice

वरान् (varān) - best, excellent

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vara

vara - best, excellent, distinguished; boon, choice

Note: Repetition implies 'the very best' or 'one after another'.

शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave, heroic

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra

śūra - brave, valiant, heroic; a hero

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, even

(indeclinable)

कृतास्त्रः (kṛtāstraḥ) - skilled in weapons, accomplished in arms

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtāstra

kṛtāstra - one who has performed feats of arms; skilled in weapons

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+astra)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• astra – weapon, missile
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

फल्गुन (phalguna) - O Arjuna (Phalguna) (O Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of phalguna

phalguna - Arjuna

अभ्येति (abhyeti) - approaches, comes near

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of abhi-i

Prefix: abhi

Root: i (class 2)

सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Saatyaki

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Saatyaki (a Yadava warrior)