महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-104, verse-28

हताश्वात्तु रथात्कर्णः समाप्लुत्य विशां पते ।
स्यन्दनं वृषसेनस्य समारोहन्महारथः ॥२८॥

28. hatāśvāttu rathātkarṇaḥ samāplutya viśāṁ pate ,
syandanaṁ vṛṣasenasya samārohanmahārathaḥ.

28. hatāśvāt tu rathāt karṇaḥ samāplutya viśām pate
syandanam vṛṣasenasya samārohat mahārathaḥ

28. viśāṃ pate,
tu mahārathaḥ karṇaḥ hatāśvāt rathāt samāplutya vṛṣasenasya syandanam samārohat

28. O lord of men, Karna, the great warrior, having jumped down from his chariot, which had its horses slain, then ascended Vṛṣasena's chariot.

Words meanings summery:

• हताश्वात् (hatāśvāt) - from the one whose horses are killed, from the chariot with slain horses

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• रथात् (rathāt) - from the chariot

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna

• समाप्लुत्य (samāplutya) - having jumped down, having leaped

• विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of men

• पते (pate) - O lord, O master

• स्यन्दनम् (syandanam) - chariot, war-car

• वृषसेनस्य (vṛṣasenasya) - of Vṛṣasena

• समारोहत् (samārohat) - he ascended, he climbed

• महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - the great warrior, the great charioteer

Words meanings and morphology

हताश्वात् (hatāśvāt) - from the one whose horses are killed, from the chariot with slain horses

(adjective)

Ablative, masculine, singular of hatāśva

hatāśva - having slain horses, whose horses are killed

Compound type : bahuvrihi (hata+aśva)

• hata – slain, killed, destroyed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from √han
  Root: han (class 2)
• aśva – horse, steed
  noun (masculine)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

रथात् (rathāt) - from the chariot

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (a proper name, son of Sūrya and Kuntī)

समाप्लुत्य (samāplutya) - having jumped down, having leaped

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

derived from the root √plu with prefixes sam and ā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: plu (class 1)

विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of men

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, community, inhabitants

पते (pate) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, protector

स्यन्दनम् (syandanam) - chariot, war-car

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of syandana

syandana - chariot, vehicle, flowing

वृषसेनस्य (vṛṣasenasya) - of Vṛṣasena

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vṛṣasena

vṛṣasena - Vṛṣasena (a proper name, son of Karna)

समारोहत् (samārohat) - he ascended, he climbed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of sam-ā-√ruh

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: ruh (class 1)

महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - the great warrior, the great charioteer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great warrior, one who can fight ten thousand warriors

Compound type : karmadharaya (maha+ratha)

• maha – great, large
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, warrior
  noun (masculine)