महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-104, verse-14

वित्रस्तानि च सर्वाणि शकृन्मूत्रं प्रसुस्रुवुः ।
वाहनानि महाराज बभूवुर्विमनांसि च ॥१४॥

14. vitrastāni ca sarvāṇi śakṛnmūtraṁ prasusruvuḥ ,
vāhanāni mahārāja babhūvurvimanāṁsi ca.

14. vitrastāni ca sarvāṇi śakṛt mūtram prasusruvuḥ
vāhanāni mahārāja babhūvuḥ vimanāṃsi ca

14. mahārāja सर्वाणि वाहनानि वित्रस्तानि च
शकृत् मूत्रम् प्रसुस्रुvuḥ च विमनांसि बभूवुः

14. O great king, all the animals (vāhanāni), terrified, discharged dung and urine and became distraught.

Words meanings summery:

• वित्रस्तानि (vitrastāni) - terrified, frightened, alarmed

• च (ca) - and, also

• सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, every

• शकृत् (śakṛt) - dung, excrement

• मूत्रम् (mūtram) - urine

• प्रसुस्रुवुः (prasusruvuḥ) - they emitted, they discharged, they flowed forth

• वाहनानि (vāhanāni) - animals (such as horses, elephants used in battle) (vehicles, conveyances, animals (for riding/drawing))

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - they became, they were

• विमनांसि (vimanāṁsi) - disheartened, dejected, disturbed in mind

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

वित्रस्तानि (vitrastāni) - terrified, frightened, alarmed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of vitrasta

vitrasta - terrified, frightened, alarmed, afraid

Past Passive Participle

From root √tras (to tremble, to fear) with prefix vi-.

Prefix: vi

Root: tras (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, every

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Note: Qualifies 'vāhanāni'.

शकृत् (śakṛt) - dung, excrement

(noun)

neuter, singular of śakṛt

śakṛt - dung, excrement

A t-stem neuter noun.

मूत्रम् (mūtram) - urine

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mūtra

mūtra - urine

From root √mūtr (to urinate).

Root: mūtr

Note: Accusative singular, direct object of 'prasusruvuḥ'.

प्रसुस्रुवुः (prasusruvuḥ) - they emitted, they discharged, they flowed forth

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of pra-sru

Perfect

Root √sru (1st class, Parasmaipada), with prefix pra-. 3rd person plural Perfect (Liṭ), showing reduplication (su-sru).

Prefix: pra

Root: sru (class 1)

वाहनानि (vāhanāni) - animals (such as horses, elephants used in battle) (vehicles, conveyances, animals (for riding/drawing))

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of vāhana

vāhana - vehicle, conveyance, carrier; beast of burden, riding animal

From root √vah (to carry, to convey).

Root: vah (class 1)

Note: Nominative plural, subject of 'prasusruvuḥ' and 'babhūvuḥ'.

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound: mahā (great) + rājan (king). Used in vocative singular.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

Note: An address to Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - they became, they were

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū

Perfect

Root √bhū (1st class, Parasmaipada). 3rd person plural Perfect (Liṭ).

Root: bhū (class 1)

विमनांसि (vimanāṁsi) - disheartened, dejected, disturbed in mind

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of vimanas

vimanas - disheartened, dejected, dispirited, confused, troubled in mind

Compound: vi (away, without) + manas (mind, spirit). An s-stem adjective.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+manas)

• vi – apart, asunder, without, de-
  indeclinable
• manas – mind, intellect, thought, spirit
  noun (neuter)
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: Predicate adjective for 'vāhanāni'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)