महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-104, verse-20

चिच्छेद चापं कर्णस्य मुष्टिदेशे महारथः ।
विव्याध चैनं बहुभिः सायकैर्नतपर्वभिः ॥२०॥

20. ciccheda cāpaṁ karṇasya muṣṭideśe mahārathaḥ ,
vivyādha cainaṁ bahubhiḥ sāyakairnataparvabhiḥ.

20. ciccheda cāpam karṇasya muṣṭideśe mahārathaḥ
vivyādha ca enam bahubhiḥ sāyakaiḥ nataparvabhiḥ

20. mahārathaḥ karṇasya cāpam muṣṭideśe ciccheda ca
enam bahubhiḥ nataparvabhiḥ sāyakaiḥ vivyādha

20. Then the great warrior (Bhīma) cut Karna's bow at the grip. And he pierced him with many arrows having precise joints.

Words meanings summery:

• चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut, he broke

• चापम् (cāpam) - bow

• कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karna

• मुष्टिदेशे (muṣṭideśe) - at the grip (of Karna's bow) (at the place of the fist, at the hilt, at the grip)

• महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - the great warrior (referring to Bhīma) (great warrior, one who fights from a great chariot)

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - he pierced, he struck

• च (ca) - and, also

• एनम् (enam) - him (referring to Karna) (him, this (one))

• बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - with many (arrows) (by many, with many)

• सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with arrows, by darts

• नतपर्वभिः (nataparvabhiḥ) - with arrows having precise joints (with bent joints, with smooth joints, with precise segments)

Words meanings and morphology

चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut, he broke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of ciccheda

Reduplicated Perfect

Reduplicated perfect of root √chid

Root: √chid (class 7)

चापम् (cāpam) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of cāpa

cāpa - bow, arc

कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karna

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of Karṇa

Karṇa - Karna (proper name)

मुष्टिदेशे (muṣṭideśe) - at the grip (of Karna's bow) (at the place of the fist, at the hilt, at the grip)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of muṣṭideśa

muṣṭideśa - grip-region, hilt, place of the fist

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (muṣṭi+deśa)

• muṣṭi – fist, hand-grip, hilt
  noun (feminine)
• deśa – place, region, spot
  noun (masculine)

महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - the great warrior (referring to Bhīma) (great warrior, one who fights from a great chariot)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - great chariot, great warrior, commander of many chariots

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, warrior (who rides a chariot)
  noun (masculine)

विव्याध (vivyādha) - he pierced, he struck

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vivyādha

Reduplicated Perfect

Reduplicated perfect of root √vyadh

Root: √vyadh (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - him (referring to Karna) (him, this (one))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this, that, he, him

बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - with many (arrows) (by many, with many)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - much, many, numerous

Note: Agrees with 'sāyakaiḥ'

सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with arrows, by darts

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sāyaka

sāyaka - arrow, dart

Derived from root √si (to bind) or √so (to sharpen)

नतपर्वभिः (nataparvabhiḥ) - with arrows having precise joints (with bent joints, with smooth joints, with precise segments)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nataparvan

nataparvan - having bent joints, having smooth or precise segments (especially of arrows)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nata+parvan)

• nata – bent, bowed, curved, humbled
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of root √nam (to bend)
  Root: √nam (class 1)
• parvan – joint, knot, segment, limb
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'sāyakaiḥ'