महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-104, verse-22

तस्य भीमो भृशं क्रुद्धस्त्रीञ्शरान्नतपर्वणः ।
निचखानोरसि तदा सूतपुत्रस्य वेगितः ॥२२॥

22. tasya bhīmo bhṛśaṁ kruddhastrīñśarānnataparvaṇaḥ ,
nicakhānorasi tadā sūtaputrasya vegitaḥ.

22. tasya bhīmaḥ bhṛśam kruddhaḥ trīn śarān nataparvaṇaḥ
nicakhāna urasi tadā sūtaputrasya vegitaḥ

22. tadā bhṛśam kruddhaḥ vegitaḥ bhīmaḥ tasya
sūtaputrasya urasi trīn nataparvaṇaḥ śarān nicakhāna

22. Then, Bhīma, exceedingly enraged and swift, buried three arrows with precise joints into the chest of the son of the charioteer (Karna).

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to Karna) (his, of him)

• भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma

• भृशम् (bhṛśam) - exceedingly, greatly, much

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - Bhīma, being enraged (enraged, angry)

• त्रीन् (trīn) - three (arrows) (three)

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

• नतपर्वणः (nataparvaṇaḥ) - arrows having precise joints (with bent joints, with smooth joints, with precise segments)

• निचखान (nicakhāna) - he plunged (the arrows into the chest) (he dug in, he plunged, he buried)

• उरसि (urasi) - in the chest, on the breast

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• सूतपुत्रस्य (sūtaputrasya) - of the son of the charioteer (Karna) (of the son of the charioteer)

• वेगितः (vegitaḥ) - Bhīma, being swift (swift, impelled, quick)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to Karna) (his, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Bhīma

Bhīma - Bhīma (proper name, 'terrible')

भृशम् (bhṛśam) - exceedingly, greatly, much

(indeclinable)

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - Bhīma, being enraged (enraged, angry)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - angry, enraged

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of root √krudh

Root: √krudh (class 4)

Note: Used here as an adjective for Bhīma.

त्रीन् (trīn) - three (arrows) (three)

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with 'śarān'

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, dart

नतपर्वणः (nataparvaṇaḥ) - arrows having precise joints (with bent joints, with smooth joints, with precise segments)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of nataparvan

nataparvan - having bent joints, having smooth or precise segments (especially of arrows)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nata+parvan)

• nata – bent, bowed, curved, humbled
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of root √nam (to bend)
  Root: √nam (class 1)
• parvan – joint, knot, segment, limb
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'śarān'

निचखान (nicakhāna) - he plunged (the arrows into the chest) (he dug in, he plunged, he buried)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of nicakhāna

Reduplicated Perfect

Reduplicated perfect of root √khan with prefix ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: √khan (class 1)

उरसि (urasi) - in the chest, on the breast

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of uras

uras - chest, breast, heart

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

From 'tad' (that) + -dā suffix (at that time)

सूतपुत्रस्य (sūtaputrasya) - of the son of the charioteer (Karna) (of the son of the charioteer)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sūtaputra

sūtaputra - son of a charioteer

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūta+putra)

• sūta – charioteer, bard
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

वेगितः (vegitaḥ) - Bhīma, being swift (swift, impelled, quick)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vegita

vegita - swift, speedy, impelled, excited

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle from verbal root derived from vega (speed, force)

Root: √vij (class 1)

Note: Used here as an adjective for Bhīma.