महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-89, verse-27

विशिरस्कैर्मनुष्यैश्च छिन्नगात्रैश्च वारणैः ।
अश्वैः संभिन्नदेहैश्च संकीर्णाभूद्वसुंधरा ॥२७॥

27. viśiraskairmanuṣyaiśca chinnagātraiśca vāraṇaiḥ ,
aśvaiḥ saṁbhinnadehaiśca saṁkīrṇābhūdvasuṁdharā.

27. viśiraskaiḥ manuṣyaiḥ ca chinnagātraiḥ ca vāraṇaiḥ
aśvaiḥ saṃbhinnadehaiḥ ca saṃkīrṇā abhūt vasundharā

27. vasundharā viśiraskaiḥ manuṣyaiḥ ca chinnagātraiḥ
vāraṇaiḥ ca saṃbhinnadehaiḥ aśvaiḥ ca saṃkīrṇā abhūt

27. The earth became covered with headless men, dismembered elephants, and horses with shattered bodies.

Words meanings summery:

• विशिरस्कैः (viśiraskaiḥ) - by headless men (by headless (ones))

• मनुष्यैः (manuṣyaiḥ) - by men

• च (ca) - and

• छिन्नगात्रैः (chinnagātraiḥ) - by elephants with dismembered bodies (by dismembered-bodied (ones))

• च (ca) - and

• वारणैः (vāraṇaiḥ) - by elephants

• अश्वैः (aśvaiḥ) - by horses

• संभिन्नदेहैः (saṁbhinnadehaiḥ) - by horses with shattered bodies (by shattered-bodied (ones))

• च (ca) - and

• संकीर्णा (saṁkīrṇā) - covered, filled, strewn

• अभूत् (abhūt) - became, happened

• वसुन्धरा (vasundharā) - the earth

Words meanings and morphology

विशिरस्कैः (viśiraskaiḥ) - by headless men (by headless (ones))

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of viśiraska

viśiraska - headless

Bahuvrīhi compound, literally 'without a head'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+śiras)

• vi – without, apart, away
  indeclinable
• śiras – head
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'manuṣyaiḥ'.

मनुष्यैः (manuṣyaiḥ) - by men

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of manuṣya

manuṣya - man, human being

Root: man

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

छिन्नगात्रैः (chinnagātraiḥ) - by elephants with dismembered bodies (by dismembered-bodied (ones))

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of chinnagātra

chinnagātra - having cut-off limbs, dismembered

Bahuvrīhi compound, literally 'whose limbs are cut'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (chinna+gātra)

• chinna – cut, severed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'chid' (7th class) + kta suffix.
  Root: chid (class 7)
• gātra – limb, body
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'vāraṇaiḥ'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

वारणैः (vāraṇaiḥ) - by elephants

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vāraṇa

vāraṇa - elephant, defender

Derived from root 'vṛ' (to cover, restrain).

Root: vṛ (class 5)

अश्वैः (aśvaiḥ) - by horses

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of aśva

aśva - horse

Root: aś (class 5)

संभिन्नदेहैः (saṁbhinnadehaiḥ) - by horses with shattered bodies (by shattered-bodied (ones))

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of saṃbhinnadeha

saṁbhinnadeha - having a shattered or broken body

Bahuvrīhi compound, literally 'whose body is shattered'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saṃbhinna+deha)

• saṃbhinna – shattered, broken, pierced
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'bhid' (7th class) with prefix 'sam' + kta suffix.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: bhid (class 7)
• deha – body
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'aśvaiḥ'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

संकीर्णा (saṁkīrṇā) - covered, filled, strewn

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃkīrṇa

saṁkīrṇa - covered, filled, mixed, strewn

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'kṛ' (to scatter) with prefix 'sam' + kta suffix. Feminine form.

Prefix: sam

Root: kṛ (class 6)

अभूत् (abhūt) - became, happened

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of bhū

aorist

Root bhū (1st class), aorist 3rd singular.

Root: bhū (class 1)

वसुन्धरा (vasundharā) - the earth

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vasundharā

vasundharā - earth (lit. 'treasure-bearer')

Compound of 'vasu' (wealth) and 'dhara' (bearing).

Compound type : aluk-samāsa (vasu+dhara)

• vasu – wealth, treasure
  noun (neuter)
• dhara – bearing, holding
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun derived from root 'dhṛ' (to hold, bear).
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Subject of the verb 'abhūt' and qualified by 'saṃkīrṇā'.