महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-83, verse-23

भेरीशब्दाश्च तुमुला विमिश्राः शङ्खनिस्वनैः ।
क्ष्वेडितास्फोटितोत्क्रुष्टैः सुभीमाः सर्वतोदिशम् ॥२३॥

23. bherīśabdāśca tumulā vimiśrāḥ śaṅkhanisvanaiḥ ,
kṣveḍitāsphoṭitotkruṣṭaiḥ subhīmāḥ sarvatodiśam.

23. bherīśabdāḥ ca tumulāḥ vimiśrāḥ śaṅkhanisvanaiḥ
kṣveḍitāsphoṭitotkruṣṭaiḥ subhīmāḥ sarvatodiśam

23. bherīśabdāḥ ca śaṅkhanisvanaiḥ vimiśrāḥ,
tumulāḥ,
kṣveḍitāsphoṭitotkruṣṭaiḥ subhīmāḥ sarvatodiśam

23. The tumultuous sounds of drums, mingled with the blasts of conchs, and the very dreadful roars, arm-slaps, and shouts, resonated in all directions.

Words meanings summery:

• भेरीशब्दाः (bherīśabdāḥ) - sounds of drums

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• तुमुलाः (tumulāḥ) - tumultuous, chaotic (describing the sounds) (tumultuous, dreadful, noisy)

• विमिश्राः (vimiśrāḥ) - mingled with (the conch sounds) (mingled, mixed, combined)

• शङ्खनिस्वनैः (śaṅkhanisvanaiḥ) - with conch-sounds, with blasts of conchs

• क्ष्वेडितास्फोटितोत्क्रुष्टैः (kṣveḍitāsphoṭitotkruṣṭaiḥ) - by roars, arm-slaps, and shouts

• सुभीमाः (subhīmāḥ) - very dreadful (describing the sounds/noises) (very dreadful, extremely terrible)

• सर्वतोदिशम् (sarvatodiśam) - in all directions, on all sides

Words meanings and morphology

भेरीशब्दाः (bherīśabdāḥ) - sounds of drums

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bherīśabda

bherīśabda - sound of a drum, drum-sound

Compound type : tatpurusha (bherī+śabda)

• bherī – drum, kettle-drum
  noun (feminine)
• śabda – sound, word, noise
  noun (masculine)
  Root: śabd (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

तुमुलाः (tumulāḥ) - tumultuous, chaotic (describing the sounds) (tumultuous, dreadful, noisy)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tumula

tumula - tumultuous, noisy, dreadful, confused

विमिश्राः (vimiśrāḥ) - mingled with (the conch sounds) (mingled, mixed, combined)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vimiśra

vimiśra - mingled, mixed, combined

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root miśr with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: miśr (class 10)

शङ्खनिस्वनैः (śaṅkhanisvanaiḥ) - with conch-sounds, with blasts of conchs

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śaṅkhanisvana

śaṅkhanisvana - sound of a conch, conch-blast

Compound type : tatpurusha (śaṅkha+nisvana)

• śaṅkha – conch, conch-shell
  noun (masculine)
• nisvana – sound, noise, roar
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root svan with prefix ni
  Prefix: ni
  Root: svan (class 1)

क्ष्वेडितास्फोटितोत्क्रुष्टैः (kṣveḍitāsphoṭitotkruṣṭaiḥ) - by roars, arm-slaps, and shouts

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kṣveḍitāsphoṭitotkruṣṭa

kṣveḍitāsphoṭitotkruṣṭa - roars, arm-slaps, and shouts (collectively)

A Dvandva compound listing these three types of battle sounds. Each component is a nominalized past passive participle.

Compound type : dvandva (kṣveḍita+āsphoṭita+utkruṣṭa)

• kṣveḍita – roar, cry, battle-cry
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (used as noun)
  Derived from root kṣveḍ
  Root: kṣveḍ (class 1)
• āsphoṭita – slapping (of arms/hands), sound of slapping
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (used as noun)
  Derived from root sphuṭ with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: sphuṭ (class 6)
• utkruṣṭa – loud cry, shout, roar
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (used as noun)
  Derived from root kruś with prefix ut
  Prefix: ut
  Root: kruś (class 1)

सुभीमाः (subhīmāḥ) - very dreadful (describing the sounds/noises) (very dreadful, extremely terrible)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of subhīma

subhīma - very dreadful, extremely terrible

Compound of su (very) and bhīma (dreadful)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+bhīma)

• su – good, well, very, excellent
  indeclinable
• bhīma – dreadful, terrible, fearful
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root bhī (to fear)
  Root: bhī (class 3)

सर्वतोदिशम् (sarvatodiśam) - in all directions, on all sides

(indeclinable)

Adverbial formation from sarvataḥ (from all sides) + diś (direction)