महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-68, verse-22

तस्य शक्तिं महावेगां भीमसेनो महाबलः ।
क्रुद्धाशीविषसंकाशां प्रेषयामास भारत ॥२२॥

22. tasya śaktiṁ mahāvegāṁ bhīmaseno mahābalaḥ ,
kruddhāśīviṣasaṁkāśāṁ preṣayāmāsa bhārata.

22. tasya śaktim mahāvegām bhīmasenaḥ mahābalaḥ
kruddhāśīviṣasaṃkāśām preṣayāmāsa bhārata

22. bhārata mahābalaḥ bhīmasenaḥ tasya mahāvegām
kruddhāśīviṣasaṃkāśām śaktim preṣayāmāsa

22. O Bhārata, the exceedingly mighty Bhimasena hurled his spear (śakti), a weapon of great velocity, resembling a furious venomous serpent.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to Bhimasena) (his, of him, its)

• शक्तिम् (śaktim) - spear (spear, power, strength, energy)

• महावेगाम् (mahāvegām) - of great velocity (of great speed/velocity)

• भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena (Bhimasena (name of a character))

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - exceedingly mighty (exceedingly mighty, possessing great strength)

• क्रुद्धाशीविषसंकाशाम् (kruddhāśīviṣasaṁkāśām) - resembling a furious venomous serpent (resembling an enraged venomous snake)

• प्रेषयामास (preṣayāmāsa) - hurled (he hurled, he dispatched, he sent forth)

• भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Dhritarashtra/Sanjaya) (O descendant of Bharata, O Indian)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to Bhimasena) (his, of him, its)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Bhimasena.

शक्तिम् (śaktim) - spear (spear, power, strength, energy)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śakti

śakti - power, strength, ability, energy, spear, lance

Root: śak (class 5)

महावेगाम् (mahāvegām) - of great velocity (of great speed/velocity)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahāvegā

mahāvega - great speed, rapid, of great velocity

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahat+vega)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (neuter)
• vega – speed, velocity, force, current
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vij (class 6)

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena (Bhimasena (name of a character))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena (a proper name)

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - exceedingly mighty (exceedingly mighty, possessing great strength)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - great strength, exceedingly strong, mighty

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahat+bala)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (neuter)
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bal (class 10)

क्रुद्धाशीविषसंकाशाम् (kruddhāśīviṣasaṁkāśām) - resembling a furious venomous serpent (resembling an enraged venomous snake)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kruddhāśīviṣasaṃkāśā

kruddhāśīviṣasaṁkāśa - resembling an enraged venomous snake

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kruddha+āśīviṣa+saṃkāśa)

• kruddha – enraged, angry, furious
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'krudh' (to be angry).
  Root: krudh (class 4)
• āśīviṣa – venomous snake (whose venom is in its fangs/breath), serpent
  noun (masculine)
• saṃkāśa – resembling, like, appearing as
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root 'kāś' (to shine) with prefix 'sam'.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: kāś (class 1)

प्रेषयामास (preṣayāmāsa) - hurled (he hurled, he dispatched, he sent forth)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of preṣayāmāsa

Perfect Tense

Perfect 3rd singular, active voice of root 'iṣ' (causative 'eṣaya') with prefix 'pra'. 'Amāsa' is part of the periphrastic perfect formation.

Prefix: pra

Root: iṣ (class 4)

भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Dhritarashtra/Sanjaya) (O descendant of Bharata, O Indian)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, Indian

Derived from 'bharata' (a mythical king, or name of a tribe/lineage).

Root: bhṛ (class 1)