Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
6,65

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-65, verse-11

दक्षिणश्चाभवत्पक्षः कैकेयोऽक्षौहिणीपतिः ।
पृष्ठतो द्रौपदेयाश्च सौभद्रश्चापि वीर्यवान् ॥११॥
11. dakṣiṇaścābhavatpakṣaḥ kaikeyo'kṣauhiṇīpatiḥ ,
pṛṣṭhato draupadeyāśca saubhadraścāpi vīryavān.
11. dakṣiṇaḥ ca abhavat pakṣaḥ kaikeyaḥ akṣauhiṇīpatiḥ
pṛṣṭhataḥ draupadeyāḥ ca saubhadraḥ ca api vīryavān
11. kaikeyaḥ akṣauhiṇīpatiḥ dakṣiṇaḥ pakṣaḥ ca abhavat
pṛṣṭhataḥ ca draupadeyāḥ ca api vīryavān saubhadraḥ
11. The king of Kaikeya, who commanded an akṣauhiṇī division, formed the right flank. In the rear were the sons of Draupadi and also the valiant Abhimanyu.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दक्षिणः (dakṣiṇaḥ) - right (flank) (southern, right, expert)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • अभवत् (abhavat) - became, formed (the flank) (became, happened, was)
  • पक्षः (pakṣaḥ) - flank (of an army formation) (side, flank, party, wing)
  • कैकेयः (kaikeyaḥ) - the king of Kekaya (king of Kekaya, belonging to Kekaya)
  • अक्षौहिणीपतिः (akṣauhiṇīpatiḥ) - lord of an akṣauhiṇī (lord of an akṣauhiṇī (army division))
  • पृष्ठतः (pṛṣṭhataḥ) - in the rear (from behind, in the rear)
  • द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the sons of Draupadi (sons of Draupadi)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • सौभद्रः (saubhadraḥ) - Abhimanyu (son of Subhadra) (son of Subhadra)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
  • वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - valorous (valorous, mighty, powerful)

Words meanings and morphology

दक्षिणः (dakṣiṇaḥ) - right (flank) (southern, right, expert)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dakṣiṇa
dakṣiṇa - right, southern, skillful, sincere
Note: Refers to the right flank of the army formation.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अभवत् (abhavat) - became, formed (the flank) (became, happened, was)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
imperfect
3rd person singular imperfect active
Root: bhū (class 1)
पक्षः (pakṣaḥ) - flank (of an army formation) (side, flank, party, wing)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pakṣa
pakṣa - side, flank, party, wing, fortnight
कैकेयः (kaikeyaḥ) - the king of Kekaya (king of Kekaya, belonging to Kekaya)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaikeya
kaikeya - descendant of Kaikeyī, king of Kekaya country
अक्षौहिणीपतिः (akṣauhiṇīpatiḥ) - lord of an akṣauhiṇī (lord of an akṣauhiṇī (army division))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of akṣauhiṇīpati
akṣauhiṇīpati - lord of an akṣauhiṇī (an army consisting of 21,870 chariots, 21,870 elephants, 65,610 horses, and 109,350 foot-soldiers)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (akṣauhiṇī+pati)
  • akṣauhiṇī – an army division
    noun (feminine)
  • pati – master, lord, husband
    noun (masculine)
पृष्ठतः (pṛṣṭhataḥ) - in the rear (from behind, in the rear)
(indeclinable)
Derived from pṛṣṭha (back) with the suffix -tas.
द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the sons of Draupadi (sons of Draupadi)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of draupadeya
draupadeya - son of Draupadi
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
सौभद्रः (saubhadraḥ) - Abhimanyu (son of Subhadra) (son of Subhadra)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saubhadra
saubhadra - son of Subhadra, Abhimanyu
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - valorous (valorous, mighty, powerful)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat
vīryavat - valorous, mighty, powerful, heroic
Note: Qualifies Saubhadraḥ.