महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-162, verse-28

सागरोर्मिसमैर्वेगैः प्लावयन्निव शात्रवान् ।
भूरिश्रवाः कृतास्त्रश्च तव चापि हितः सुहृत् ॥२८॥

28. sāgarormisamairvegaiḥ plāvayanniva śātravān ,
bhūriśravāḥ kṛtāstraśca tava cāpi hitaḥ suhṛt.

28. sāgarormisamaiḥ vegaiḥ plāvayan iva śātravān
bhūriśravāḥ kṛtāstraḥ ca tava ca api hitaḥ suhṛt

28. bhūriśravāḥ kṛtāstraḥ tava ca api hitaḥ suhṛt
sāgarormisamaiḥ vegaiḥ iva śātravān plāvayan

28. Bhūriśravas, your beneficial friend and a master of weapons (kṛtāstra), will, as if inundating them, overwhelm the enemies with forces comparable to ocean waves.

Words meanings summery:

• सागरोर्मिसमैः (sāgarormisamaiḥ) - with those equal to ocean waves, with wave-like forces

• वेगैः (vegaiḥ) - by forces, by speeds, by impetuses

• प्लावयन् (plāvayan) - inundating, submerging, overwhelming

• इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

• शात्रवान् (śātravān) - enemies, foes

• भूरिश्रवाः (bhūriśravāḥ) - Bhūriśravas (proper name)

• कृतास्त्रः (kṛtāstraḥ) - skilled in weapons, having mastered weaponry

• च (ca) - and

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even

• हितः (hitaḥ) - beneficial, friendly, well-disposed

• सुहृत् (suhṛt) - good friend, ally

Words meanings and morphology

सागरोर्मिसमैः (sāgarormisamaiḥ) - with those equal to ocean waves, with wave-like forces

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sāgarormisama

sāgarormisama - equal to ocean waves, wave-like

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sāgara+ūrmi+sama)

• sāgara – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)
• ūrmi – wave, ripple, surge
  noun (feminine)
• sama – equal, similar, same, like
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Refers to vegaiḥ.

वेगैः (vegaiḥ) - by forces, by speeds, by impetuses

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vega

vega - force, speed, impetus, rush

प्लावयन् (plāvayan) - inundating, submerging, overwhelming

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of plāvayat

plāvayat - one who inundates/submerges/overwhelms

Present Active Participle

From causal of root plu (to float, to swim) + śatṛ suffix.

Root: plu (class 1)

Note: Modifies bhūriśravāḥ.

इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

(indeclinable)

शात्रवान् (śātravān) - enemies, foes

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śātru

śātru - enemy, foe

भूरिश्रवाः (bhūriśravāḥ) - Bhūriśravas (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūriśravas

bhūriśravas - Bhūriśravas (name of a Kuru warrior)

कृतास्त्रः (kṛtāstraḥ) - skilled in weapons, having mastered weaponry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtāstra

kṛtāstra - one who has perfected the use of weapons, skilled in missiles

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+astra)

• kṛta – done, made, accomplished, perfected
  participle (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṛ (to do, make) + kta suffix.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• astra – weapon, missile
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies bhūriśravāḥ.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

हितः (hitaḥ) - beneficial, friendly, well-disposed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hita

hita - beneficial, friendly, suitable, placed

Past Passive Participle

From root dhā (to place, put) + kta suffix. In this context, used as an adjective meaning "beneficial" or "friendly".

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Modifies suhṛt.

सुहृत् (suhṛt) - good friend, ally

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suhṛd

suhṛd - good-hearted, kind, friend, ally

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+hṛd)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• hṛd – heart, mind
  noun (neuter)