महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-162, verse-20

सर्वे कृतप्रहरणाश्छेद्यभेद्यविशारदाः ।
रथोपस्थे गजस्कन्धे गदायुद्धेऽसिचर्मणि ॥२०॥

20. sarve kṛtapraharaṇāśchedyabhedyaviśāradāḥ ,
rathopasthe gajaskandhe gadāyuddhe'sicarmaṇi.

20. sarve kṛtapraharaṇāḥ chedyabhedyaviśāradāḥ
rathopasthe gajaskandhe gadāyuddhe asi carmaṇi

20. sarve kṛtapraharaṇāḥ chedyabhedyaviśāradāḥ
rathopasthe gajaskandhe gadāyuddhe asi carmaṇi

20. All of them are well-equipped with weapons and adept at cutting and piercing. They are skilled in fighting from a chariot, atop an elephant, in mace combat, and with sword and shield.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• कृतप्रहरणाः (kṛtapraharaṇāḥ) - well-equipped with weapons, having accomplished strikes, well-armed

• छेद्यभेद्यविशारदाः (chedyabhedyaviśāradāḥ) - expert in cutting and piercing

• रथोपस्थे (rathopasthe) - on the chariot platform/seat

• गजस्कन्धे (gajaskandhe) - on the elephant's shoulder

• गदायुद्धे (gadāyuddhe) - in mace-fighting

• असि (asi) - with a sword, in the art of the sword

• चर्मणि (carmaṇi) - with a shield, in the art of the shield

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

कृतप्रहरणाः (kṛtapraharaṇāḥ) - well-equipped with weapons, having accomplished strikes, well-armed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛtapraharaṇa

kṛtapraharaṇa - one who has struck, one who is well-armed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+praharaṇa)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  participle (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• praharaṇa – striking, weapon, assault
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

छेद्यभेद्यविशारदाः (chedyabhedyaviśāradāḥ) - expert in cutting and piercing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of chedyabhedyaviśārada

chedyabhedyaviśārada - expert in cutting and piercing

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (chedya+bhedya+viśārada)

• chedya – to be cut, divisible
  participle (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Gerundive
  Suffix Nī
  Root: chid (class 7)
• bhedya – to be pierced, divisible
  participle (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Gerundive
  Suffix Nī
  Root: bhid (class 7)
• viśārada – expert, skilled, clever
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)

रथोपस्थे (rathopasthe) - on the chariot platform/seat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of rathopastha

rathopastha - chariot platform, chariot seat

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratha+upastha)

• ratha – chariot, car
  noun (masculine)
• upastha – lap, seat, platform, presence
  noun (masculine)

गजस्कन्धे (gajaskandhe) - on the elephant's shoulder

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of gajaskandha

gajaskandha - elephant's shoulder

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gaja+skandha)

• gaja – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• skandha – shoulder, trunk of a tree
  noun (masculine)

गदायुद्धे (gadāyuddhe) - in mace-fighting

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of gadāyuddha

gadāyuddha - mace-fight, combat with maces

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gadā+yuddha)

• gadā – mace, club
  noun (feminine)
• yuddha – fight, battle, war
  noun (neuter)

असि (asi) - with a sword, in the art of the sword

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of asi

asi - sword

Note: Implied locative of skill/sphere of activity.

चर्मणि (carmaṇi) - with a shield, in the art of the shield

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of carman

carman - skin, hide, shield

Note: Implied locative of skill/sphere of activity.