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5,129

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-129, verse-33

भीष्मो द्रोणः कृपः क्षत्ता धृतराष्ट्रोऽथ बाह्लिकः ।
अश्वत्थामा विकर्णश्च युयुत्सुश्च महारथः ॥३३॥
33. bhīṣmo droṇaḥ kṛpaḥ kṣattā dhṛtarāṣṭro'tha bāhlikaḥ ,
aśvatthāmā vikarṇaśca yuyutsuśca mahārathaḥ.
33. bhīṣmaḥ droṇaḥ kṛpaḥ kṣattā dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ atha bāhlikaḥ
aśvatthāmā vikarṇaḥ ca yuyutsuḥ ca mahārathaḥ
33. bhīṣmaḥ droṇaḥ kṛpaḥ kṣattā dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ atha bāhlikaḥ
aśvatthāmā vikarṇaḥ ca yuyutsuḥ ca mahārathaḥ
33. Bhishma, Drona, Kripa, Vidura (kṣattā), Dhritarashtra, and then Bahlika; Ashwatthama, Vikarna, and Yuyutsu, the great warrior (mahāratha).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma
  • द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona
  • कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kripa
  • क्षत्ता (kṣattā) - Vidura (kṣattā) (charioteer, attendant, doorkeeper)
  • धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhritarashtra
  • अथ (atha) - and then (then, now, and)
  • बाह्लिकः (bāhlikaḥ) - Bahlika
  • अश्वत्थामा (aśvatthāmā) - Ashwatthama
  • विकर्णः (vikarṇaḥ) - Vikarna
  • (ca) - and
  • युयुत्सुः (yuyutsuḥ) - Yuyutsu
  • (ca) - and
  • महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - the great warrior (mahāratha) (great warrior, one who can fight many warriors)

Words meanings and morphology

भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma
bhīṣma - Bhishma (a prominent figure in the Mahabharata)
द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇa
droṇa - Drona (the royal guru of the Kauravas and Pandavas)
कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kripa
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛpa
kṛpa - Kripa (a rishi and warrior in the Mahabharata, brother of Kripi)
क्षत्ता (kṣattā) - Vidura (kṣattā) (charioteer, attendant, doorkeeper)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣattṛ
kṣattṛ - charioteer, attendant, chamberlain, also (in Mahabharata) Vidura
Agent noun from root 'kṣad' (to cut, divide).
Root: kṣad (class 1)
धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhritarashtra
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra
dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhritarashtra (name of the blind king, father of the Kauravas)
अथ (atha) - and then (then, now, and)
(indeclinable)
Particle used to introduce a new topic or connect clauses.
बाह्लिकः (bāhlikaḥ) - Bahlika
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bāhlika
bāhlika - Bahlika (a king of the Bahlika kingdom, uncle of Bhishma)
अश्वत्थामा (aśvatthāmā) - Ashwatthama
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aśvatthāman
aśvatthāman - Ashwatthama (son of Drona)
विकर्णः (vikarṇaḥ) - Vikarna
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vikarṇa
vikarṇa - Vikarna (one of the Kauravas, son of Dhritarashtra)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
युयुत्सुः (yuyutsuḥ) - Yuyutsu
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yuyutsu
yuyutsu - Yuyutsu (son of Dhritarashtra by a Vaishya maid, sided with the Pandavas)
Desiderative nominal derivative of root 'yudh' (to fight).
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - the great warrior (mahāratha) (great warrior, one who can fight many warriors)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha
mahāratha - great warrior, commander of many chariots
Compound of 'mahā' (great) and 'ratha' (chariot/warrior).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (feminine)
  • ratha – chariot, warrior (by extension)
    noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies Yuyutsuḥ.