महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-129, verse-22

सूपस्करेण शुभ्रेण वैयाघ्रेण वरूथिना ।
सैन्यसुग्रीवयुक्तेन प्रत्यदृश्यत दारुकः ॥२२॥

22. sūpaskareṇa śubhreṇa vaiyāghreṇa varūthinā ,
sainyasugrīvayuktena pratyadṛśyata dārukaḥ.

22. sūpaskareṇa śubhreṇa vaiyāghreṇa varūthinā
sainyasugrīvayuktena pratyadṛśyata dārukaḥ

22. dārukaḥ sūpaskareṇa śubhreṇa vaiyāghreṇa
varūthinā sainyasugrīvayuktena pratyadṛśyata

22. ...(the chariot, which was) well-equipped, splendid, clad in tiger-skin, and with a protective casing, yoked with the horses Sainya and Sugrīva – by that chariot, Dāruka appeared.

Words meanings summery:

• सूपस्करेण (sūpaskareṇa) - well-equipped (with good equipment, well-appointed)

• शुभ्रेण (śubhreṇa) - splendid (bright, white, pure, splendid)

• वैयाघ्रेण (vaiyāghreṇa) - clad in tiger-skin (made of tiger skin, covered with tiger skin)

• वरूथिना (varūthinā) - with a protective casing (having armor, well-protected (chariot), with a protective casing)

• सैन्यसुग्रीवयुक्तेन (sainyasugrīvayuktena) - yoked with the horses Sainya and Sugrīva (yoked with (horses named) Sainya and Sugrīva)

• प्रत्यदृश्यत (pratyadṛśyata) - appeared (he was seen, he appeared)

• दारुकः (dārukaḥ) - Dāruka (Dāruka (Kṛṣṇa's charioteer))

Words meanings and morphology

सूपस्करेण (sūpaskareṇa) - well-equipped (with good equipment, well-appointed)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sūpaskara

sūpaskara - well-appointed, well-equipped

Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+upaskara)

• su – good, well, easily
  indeclinable
• upaskara – equipment, apparatus, preparations
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: upa

Note: instrumental masculine singular, modifying (implied) 'rathena'

शुभ्रेण (śubhreṇa) - splendid (bright, white, pure, splendid)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śubhra

śubhra - bright, white, pure, splendid

Note: instrumental masculine singular, modifying (implied) 'rathena'

वैयाघ्रेण (vaiyāghreṇa) - clad in tiger-skin (made of tiger skin, covered with tiger skin)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vaiyāghra

vaiyāghra - made of tiger skin, relating to a tiger

derived from 'vyāghra' (tiger)

Note: instrumental masculine singular, modifying (implied) 'rathena'

वरूथिना (varūthinā) - with a protective casing (having armor, well-protected (chariot), with a protective casing)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of varūthin

varūthin - having armor, well-protected (chariot), with a protective casing

derived from 'varūtha' (armor, chariot-box) with possessive suffix

Note: instrumental masculine singular, modifying (implied) 'rathena'

सैन्यसुग्रीवयुक्तेन (sainyasugrīvayuktena) - yoked with the horses Sainya and Sugrīva (yoked with (horses named) Sainya and Sugrīva)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sainyasugrīvayukta

sainyasugrīvayukta - yoked with Sainya and Sugrīva

Compound type : tatpurusha (sainya+sugrīva+yukta)

• sainya – Sainya (name of a horse)
  proper noun (masculine)
• sugrīva – Sugrīva (name of a horse)
  proper noun (masculine)
• yukta – yoked, joined, connected
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  derived from √yuj (to yoke, join)
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: instrumental masculine singular, modifying (implied) 'rathena'

प्रत्यदृश्यत (pratyadṛśyata) - appeared (he was seen, he appeared)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, Imperfect (laṅ) of pratydṛś

imperfect tense of √dṛś with prefix prati- (passive voice)

Prefix: prati

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: 3rd person singular imperfect passive

दारुकः (dārukaḥ) - Dāruka (Dāruka (Kṛṣṇa's charioteer))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dāruka

dāruka - Dāruka (name of Kṛṣṇa's charioteer)

Note: nominative masculine singular