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5,129

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-129, verse-20

अचिन्तयन्नमेयात्मा सर्वं तद्राजमण्डलम् ।
निश्चक्राम ततः शौरिः सधूम इव पावकः ॥२०॥
20. acintayannameyātmā sarvaṁ tadrājamaṇḍalam ,
niścakrāma tataḥ śauriḥ sadhūma iva pāvakaḥ.
20. acintayan ameyātmā sarvam tat rājamaṇḍalam
niścakrāma tataḥ śauriḥ sadhūmaḥ iva pāvakaḥ
20. ameyātmā tat sarvam rājamaṇḍalam acintayan
tataḥ śauriḥ sadhūmaḥ pāvakaḥ iva niścakrāma
20. He of immeasurable mind (Kṛṣṇa) did not regard that entire assembly of kings. Then Kṛṣṇa departed, like fire accompanied by smoke.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अचिन्तयन् (acintayan) - he did not regard (he did not think, he did not care, he did not regard)
  • अमेयात्मा (ameyātmā) - he of immeasurable mind (Kṛṣṇa) (he whose self/nature is immeasurable, the immeasurable one)
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - entire (all, entire, whole)
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • राजमन्दलम् (rājamandalam) - assembly of kings (circle of kings, assembly of kings, kingdom)
  • निश्चक्राम (niścakrāma) - departed (he went out, he departed)
  • ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from there, therefore)
  • शौरिः (śauriḥ) - Kṛṣṇa (son of Śūra, Kṛṣṇa)
  • सधूमः (sadhūmaḥ) - accompanied by smoke (with smoke, smoky)
  • इव (iva) - like (like, as, as it were)
  • पावकः (pāvakaḥ) - fire (fire, purifier)

Words meanings and morphology

अचिन्तयन् (acintayan) - he did not regard (he did not think, he did not care, he did not regard)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, Imperfect (laṅ) of cintay
imperfect tense of causative root √cit
Prefix: a
Root: cit (class 10)
Note: 3rd person singular imperfect active; 'a' is a negative prefix here
अमेयात्मा (ameyātmā) - he of immeasurable mind (Kṛṣṇa) (he whose self/nature is immeasurable, the immeasurable one)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ameyātman
ameyātman - whose self/nature is immeasurable, immeasurable one
Compound type : bahuvrihi (ameya+ātman)
  • ameya – immeasurable, incomprehensible
    adjective (masculine)
    Gerundive
    derived from √mā with prefix a- (negation) and suffix -ya
    Prefix: a
    Root: mā (class 2)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, mind (ātman)
    noun (masculine)
Note: nominative masculine singular, refers to Kṛṣṇa
सर्वम् (sarvam) - entire (all, entire, whole)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, entire, whole
Note: accusative neuter singular, modifying 'rājamandalam'
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: accusative neuter singular, modifying 'rājamandalam'
राजमन्दलम् (rājamandalam) - assembly of kings (circle of kings, assembly of kings, kingdom)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rājamaṇḍala
rājamaṇḍala - circle of kings, assembly of kings, kingdom
Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+maṇḍala)
  • rājan – king
    noun (masculine)
  • maṇḍala – circle, assembly, region
    noun (neuter)
Note: accusative neuter singular
निश्चक्राम (niścakrāma) - departed (he went out, he departed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (lit) of niśkram
perfect tense of √kram with prefix nis-
Prefix: nis
Root: kram (class 1)
Note: 3rd person singular perfect active
ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from there, therefore)
(indeclinable)
शौरिः (śauriḥ) - Kṛṣṇa (son of Śūra, Kṛṣṇa)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śauri
śauri - son of Śūra, Kṛṣṇa
Note: nominative masculine singular, refers to Kṛṣṇa
सधूमः (sadhūmaḥ) - accompanied by smoke (with smoke, smoky)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sadhūma
sadhūma - with smoke, smoky
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+dhūma)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • dhūma – smoke
    noun (masculine)
Note: nominative masculine singular, qualifying 'pāvakaḥ'
इव (iva) - like (like, as, as it were)
(indeclinable)
पावकः (pāvakaḥ) - fire (fire, purifier)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāvaka
pāvaka - fire, purifier
Root: pū (class 1)
Note: nominative masculine singular