महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-20, verse-14

द्रौपद्युवाच ।
आर्तयैतन्मया भीम कृतं बाष्पविमोक्षणम् ।
अपारयन्त्या दुःखानि न राजानमुपालभे ॥१४॥

14. draupadyuvāca ,
ārtayaitanmayā bhīma kṛtaṁ bāṣpavimokṣaṇam ,
apārayantyā duḥkhāni na rājānamupālabhe.

14. draupadī uvāca | ārtayā etat mayā bhīma kṛtam
bāṣpavimokṣaṇam | apārayantyā duḥkhāni na rājānam upālabhe

14. Draupadi said: "O Bhima, I have shed these tears out of distress, being unable to endure these sorrows. I do not blame the king."

Words meanings summery:

• द्रौपदी (draupadī) - Draupadi

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• आर्तया (ārtayā) - by me, who am distressed (by the distressed one, out of distress)

• एतत् (etat) - this (shedding of tears) (this)

• मया (mayā) - by me

• भीम (bhīma) - O Bhima

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, performed

• बाष्पविमोक्षणम् (bāṣpavimokṣaṇam) - shedding of tears, weeping

• अपारयन्त्या (apārayantyā) - by me, who am unable to bear (by one unable to bear/endure)

• दुःखानि (duḥkhāni) - sorrows, sufferings, miseries

• न (na) - not

• राजानम् (rājānam) - the king

• उपालभे (upālabhe) - I blame, I reproach

Words meanings and morphology

द्रौपदी (draupadī) - Draupadi

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - Draupadi (wife of the Pandavas)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

आर्तया (ārtayā) - by me, who am distressed (by the distressed one, out of distress)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of ārtā

ārta - distressed, afflicted, pained, sick

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √ṛ with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: ṛ (class 3)

एतत् (etat) - this (shedding of tears) (this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, that

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I (pronoun)

भीम (bhīma) - O Bhima

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, dreadful; a name of one of the Pandavas

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, performed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, created

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

बाष्पविमोक्षणम् (bāṣpavimokṣaṇam) - shedding of tears, weeping

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bāṣpavimokṣaṇa

bāṣpavimokṣaṇa - shedding of tears, weeping

Compound type : Tatpurusha (bāṣpa+vimokṣaṇa)

• bāṣpa – tears, vapor, steam
  noun (masculine)
• vimokṣaṇa – liberation, release, shedding
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root √muc with prefix vi-
  Prefix: vi
  Root: muc (class 6)

अपारयन्त्या (apārayantyā) - by me, who am unable to bear (by one unable to bear/endure)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of apārayantī

apārayantī - one who is unable to bear or effect

Present Active Participle

Negation (a-) of present participle of causative form of √pṛ (to fill/nourish), meaning 'to be able'

Root: pṛ (class 9)

दुःखानि (duḥkhāni) - sorrows, sufferings, miseries

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of duḥkha

duḥkha - sorrow, suffering, pain, misery, unhappiness

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

राजानम् (rājānam) - the king

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

उपालभे (upālabhe) - I blame, I reproach

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of upa-labh

Prefix: upa

Root: labh (class 1)