महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-58, verse-3

शिष्टा ते दमयन्त्येका सर्वमन्यद्धृतं मया ।
दमयन्त्याः पणः साधु वर्ततां यदि मन्यसे ॥३॥

3. śiṣṭā te damayantyekā sarvamanyaddhṛtaṁ mayā ,
damayantyāḥ paṇaḥ sādhu vartatāṁ yadi manyase.

3. śiṣṭā te damayantī ekā sarvam anyat hṛtam mayā
damayantyāḥ paṇaḥ sādhu vartatām yadi manyase

3. Only Damayantī is left to you; everything else has been taken by me. If you agree, let Damayantī be the stake.

Words meanings summery:

• शिष्टा (śiṣṭā) - remaining (to you) (left, remaining, spared)

• ते (te) - to you (remaining for Nala) (to you, for you, yours)

• दमयन्ती (damayantī) - Princess Damayantī, Nala's wife (Damayantī)

• एका (ekā) - only one (one, single, alone)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything else (all, everything)

• अन्यत् (anyat) - other (than Damayantī) (other, different)

• हृतम् (hṛtam) - taken away (taken, seized, stolen)

• मया (mayā) - by me (Puṣkara) (by me)

• दमयन्त्याः (damayantyāḥ) - of Damayantī

• पणः (paṇaḥ) - the stake for the game (stake, wager, bet)

• साधु (sādhu) - (it would be) appropriate/good (good, proper, well)

• वर्तताम् (vartatām) - let it be (the stake) (let it proceed, let it be)

• यदि (yadi) - if

• मन्यसे (manyase) - if you agree (to this wager) (you think, you believe, you agree)

Words meanings and morphology

शिष्टा (śiṣṭā) - remaining (to you) (left, remaining, spared)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śiṣṭa

śiṣṭa - remaining, left; taught, disciplined

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śiṣ (to leave, to instruct)

Root: śiṣ (class 7)

Note: Refers to Damayantī.

ते (te) - to you (remaining for Nala) (to you, for you, yours)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (plural or singular)

Note: Alternatively, genitive, but dative seems more fitting with 'remaining to you'.

दमयन्ती (damayantī) - Princess Damayantī, Nala's wife (Damayantī)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of damayantī

damayantī - Damayantī (name of Nala's wife)

Note: Subject of the implicit 'is'.

एका (ekā) - only one (one, single, alone)

(numeral)

Note: Modifies Damayantī.

सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything else (all, everything)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Subject of 'hṛtam'.

अन्यत् (anyat) - other (than Damayantī) (other, different)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anya

anya - other, another, different

Note: Modifies 'sarvam'.

हृतम् (hṛtam) - taken away (taken, seized, stolen)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of hṛta

hṛta - seized, taken away, lost, stolen

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root hṛ (to seize, take)

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Predicate adjective for 'sarvam anyat'.

मया (mayā) - by me (Puṣkara) (by me)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Agent of the passive participle 'hṛtam'.

दमयन्त्याः (damayantyāḥ) - of Damayantī

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of damayantī

damayantī - Damayantī (name of Nala's wife)

Note: Possessive of 'paṇaḥ'.

पणः (paṇaḥ) - the stake for the game (stake, wager, bet)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paṇa

paṇa - stake, wager, bet, price, coin

Root: paṇ (class 1)

Note: Subject of 'vartatām'.

साधु (sādhu) - (it would be) appropriate/good (good, proper, well)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial usage.

वर्तताम् (vartatām) - let it be (the stake) (let it proceed, let it be)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of vṛt

Root: vṛt (class 1)

Note: Implies 'let it be considered'.

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

मन्यसे (manyase) - if you agree (to this wager) (you think, you believe, you agree)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of man

Root: man (class 4)