महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-58, verse-13

ततस्तानन्तरीयेण वाससा समवास्तृणोत् ।
तस्यान्तरीयमादाय जग्मुः सर्वे विहायसा ॥१३॥

13. tatastānantarīyeṇa vāsasā samavāstṛṇot ,
tasyāntarīyamādāya jagmuḥ sarve vihāyasā.

13. tataḥ tān antarīyeṇa vāsasā samavāstṛṇot
tasya antarīyam ādāya jagmuḥ sarve vihāyasā

13. Then, he covered those birds with his lower garment. Thereupon, all of them, taking his lower garment, flew away through the sky.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, thereafter

• तान् (tān) - the birds (them (masculine plural))

• अन्तरीयेण (antarīyeṇa) - with the lower garment, with the inner garment

• वाससा (vāsasā) - with a garment, with cloth

• समवास्तृणोत् (samavāstṛṇot) - he covered

• तस्य (tasya) - his

• अन्तरीयम् (antarīyam) - lower garment, inner garment

• आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, seizing

• जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went, they flew

• सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (the birds) (all, everyone)

• विहायसा (vihāyasā) - through the sky, by means of the air

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, thereafter

(indeclinable)

तान् (tān) - the birds (them (masculine plural))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अन्तरीयेण (antarīyeṇa) - with the lower garment, with the inner garment

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of antarīya

antarīya - lower garment, undergarment

वाससा (vāsasā) - with a garment, with cloth

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vāsas

vāsas - garment, clothing, cloth

समवास्तृणोत् (samavāstṛṇot) - he covered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of samavastṛ

Imperfect 3rd singular of root stṛ with prefixes sam-ava

Prefixes: sam+ava

Root: stṛ (class 5)

तस्य (tasya) - his

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अन्तरीयम् (antarīyam) - lower garment, inner garment

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of antarīya

antarīya - lower garment, undergarment

आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, seizing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root dā (to give, take) with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went, they flew

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (the birds) (all, everyone)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

विहायसा (vihāyasā) - through the sky, by means of the air

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vihāyas

vihāyas - sky, air, atmosphere