महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-58, verse-11

क्षुधा संपीड्यमानस्तु नलो बहुतिथेऽहनि ।
अपश्यच्छकुनान्कांश्चिद्धिरण्यसदृशच्छदान् ॥११॥

11. kṣudhā saṁpīḍyamānastu nalo bahutithe'hani ,
apaśyacchakunānkāṁściddhiraṇyasadṛśacchadān.

11. kṣudhā sampīḍyamānaḥ tu nalaḥ bahutithe ahani
apaśyat śakunān kāṃścit hiraṇyasadṛśacchadān

11. However, on a later day, Nala, severely tormented by hunger, saw some birds with wings like gold.

Words meanings summery:

• क्षुधा (kṣudhā) - by hunger, due to famine

• सम्पीड्यमानः (sampīḍyamānaḥ) - being tormented, being afflicted, being oppressed

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• नलः (nalaḥ) - Nala (name of the king)

• बहुतिथे (bahutithe) - on a later day (on the many, on the subsequent (day))

• अहनि (ahani) - on the day

• अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - he saw

• शकुनान् (śakunān) - birds

• कांश्चित् (kāṁścit) - some

• हिरण्यसदृशच्छदान् (hiraṇyasadṛśacchadān) - with wings/coverings resembling gold

Words meanings and morphology

क्षुधा (kṣudhā) - by hunger, due to famine

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of kṣudh

kṣudh - hunger, appetite, famine

सम्पीड्यमानः (sampīḍyamānaḥ) - being tormented, being afflicted, being oppressed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sampīḍyamāna

sampīḍyamāna - being oppressed, afflicted, tormented

Present Passive Participle

Formed from root pīḍ with prefix sam

Prefix: sam

Root: pīḍ

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

नलः (nalaḥ) - Nala (name of the king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nala

nala - Nala (a mythical king, protagonist of the Nalopakhyana)

बहुतिथे (bahutithe) - on a later day (on the many, on the subsequent (day))

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of bahutitha

bahutitha - manifold, numerous, subsequent

अहनि (ahani) - on the day

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of ahan

ahan - day

अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - he saw

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

शकुनान् (śakunān) - birds

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śakuna

śakuna - bird, omen

कांश्चित् (kāṁścit) - some

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kaṃcit

kaṁcit - some, someone

हिरण्यसदृशच्छदान् (hiraṇyasadṛśacchadān) - with wings/coverings resembling gold

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of hiraṇyasadṛśacchada

hiraṇyasadṛśacchada - having coverings/wings resembling gold

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hiraṇya+sadṛśa+cchada)

• hiraṇya – gold, golden
  noun (neuter)
• sadṛśa – similar, like, resembling
  adjective
• cchada – covering, wing, leaf
  noun (masculine)