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3,43

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-43, verse-7

दश वाजिसहस्राणि हरीणां वातरंहसाम् ।
वहन्ति यं नेत्रमुषं दिव्यं मायामयं रथम् ॥७॥
7. daśa vājisahasrāṇi harīṇāṁ vātaraṁhasām ,
vahanti yaṁ netramuṣaṁ divyaṁ māyāmayaṁ ratham.
7. daśa vājisahasrāṇi harīṇām vātarahmasām
vahanti yam netramuṣam divyam māyāmayam ratham
7. Ten thousand swift-as-wind tawny (hari) horses draw this chariot, which is dazzling to the eyes, divine, and composed of illusion (māyā).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दश (daśa) - ten
  • वाजिसहस्राणि (vājisahasrāṇi) - thousands of horses
  • हरीणाम् (harīṇām) - of tawny horses, of bay horses
  • वातरह्मसाम् (vātarahmasām) - of those swift as wind
  • वहन्ति (vahanti) - they carry, they draw
  • यम् (yam) - which
  • नेत्रमुषम् (netramuṣam) - eye-stealing, dazzling
  • दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial
  • मायामयम् (māyāmayam) - illusory, made of illusion
  • रथम् (ratham) - chariot

Words meanings and morphology

दश (daśa) - ten
(indeclinable)
Note: Numeral adjective, uninflected form.
वाजिसहस्राणि (vājisahasrāṇi) - thousands of horses
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vājisahasra
vājisahasra - thousands of horses
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāji+sahasra)
  • vāji – horse, swift
    noun (masculine)
  • sahasra – thousand
    noun (neuter)
Note: Can be nominative or accusative plural. Here, subject of 'vahanti'.
हरीणाम् (harīṇām) - of tawny horses, of bay horses
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of hari
hari - tawny, bay (color), horse, lion, Vishnu, Indra
Note: Qualifies 'vājisahasrāṇi'
वातरह्मसाम् (vātarahmasām) - of those swift as wind
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of vātarahmas
vātarahmas - swift as wind, having the speed of wind
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vāta+rahmas)
  • vāta – wind, air
    noun (masculine)
  • rahmas – speed, velocity, impulse
    noun (neuter)
Note: Qualifies 'harīṇām'
वहन्ति (vahanti) - they carry, they draw
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of vah
Present active 3rd person plural
Root: vah (class 1)
यम् (yam) - which
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who
Note: Refers to 'ratham'
नेत्रमुषम् (netramuṣam) - eye-stealing, dazzling
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of netramuṣa
netramuṣa - eye-stealing, dazzling, captivating to the eyes
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (netra+muṣa)
  • netra – eye, leader
    noun (neuter)
  • muṣa – stealing, plundering
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root 'muṣ' (to steal)
    Root: muṣ (class 9)
Note: Qualifies 'ratham'
दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of divya
divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, excellent
Note: Qualifies 'ratham'
मायामयम् (māyāmayam) - illusory, made of illusion
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of māyāmaya
māyāmaya - illusory, made of illusion (māyā), magical
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (māyā+maya)
  • māyā – illusion, magic, supernatural power, artifice
    noun (feminine)
  • maya – made of, consisting of, full of (suffix)
    suffix (masculine)
    Secondary suffix (taddhita) '-maya'
Note: Qualifies 'ratham'
रथम् (ratham) - chariot
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha
ratha - chariot, car, vehicle