महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-43, verse-11

भो भो शक्रात्मज श्रीमाञ्शक्रस्त्वां द्रष्टुमिच्छति ।
आरोहतु भवाञ्शीघ्रं रथमिन्द्रस्य संमतम् ॥११॥

11. bho bho śakrātmaja śrīmāñśakrastvāṁ draṣṭumicchati ,
ārohatu bhavāñśīghraṁ rathamindrasya saṁmatam.

11. bho bho śakrātmaja śrīmān śakraḥ tvām draṣṭum icchati
ārohatu bhavān śīghram ratham indrasya sammatam

11. O glorious son of Śakra (Indra)! Indra wishes to see you. May Your Honor quickly ascend Indra's esteemed chariot.

11. הו בן שַׁקְרַה המהולל, שַׁקְרַה רוצה לראות אותך. עלה מהר על מרכבתו האהובה של אִינְדְרַה.

Words meanings summery:

• भो (bho) - O! (interjection for addressing)

• भो (bho) - O! (interjection for addressing)

• शक्रात्मज (śakrātmaja) - Addressing Arjuna as son of Indra (son of Śakra (Indra))

• श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, splendid, prosperous, fortunate

• शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative)

• द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see, in order to see

• इच्छति (icchati) - he desires, he wishes

• आरोहतु (ārohatu) - let him ascend, may he ascend

• भवान् (bhavān) - Your Honor, you (polite form)

• शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

• रथम् (ratham) - chariot

• इन्द्रस्य (indrasya) - of Indra

• सम्मतम् (sammatam) - approved, esteemed, honored

Words meanings and morphology

भो (bho) - O! (interjection for addressing)

(indeclinable)

भो (bho) - O! (interjection for addressing)

(indeclinable)

शक्रात्मज (śakrātmaja) - Addressing Arjuna as son of Indra (son of Śakra (Indra))

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of śakrātmaja

śakrātmaja - son of Śakra (Indra)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śakra+ātmaja)

• śakra – Indra (name of the chief of the devas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ātmaja – son, born from oneself
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of 'ātman' (self) + 'ja' (born from).

श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, splendid, prosperous, fortunate

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - glorious, splendid, prosperous, fortunate, wealthy

Derived from 'śrī' (glory, prosperity) with 'matup' suffix.

शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - Indra (name of the chief of the devas), mighty, powerful

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see, in order to see

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form of root 'dṛś' (to see).

Root: dṛś (class 1)

इच्छति (icchati) - he desires, he wishes

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ

Present Active

3rd person singular, derived from root 'iṣ' (class 6).

Root: iṣ (class 6)

आरोहतु (ārohatu) - let him ascend, may he ascend

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of ruh

Imperative Active

3rd person singular, derived from root 'ruh' (class 1) with upasarga 'ā'.

Prefix: ā

Root: ruh (class 1)

भवान् (bhavān) - Your Honor, you (polite form)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - you, Your Honor (polite form of address)

Present Active Participle

Nominalized participle from root 'bhū' (to be).

Root: bhū (class 1)

शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

रथम् (ratham) - chariot

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot

इन्द्रस्य (indrasya) - of Indra

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of indra

indra - Indra (name of the chief of the devas)

सम्मतम् (sammatam) - approved, esteemed, honored

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sammata

sammata - approved, esteemed, honored, agreed upon

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'man' (to think, to believe) with upasarga 'sam' and suffix 'kta'.

Prefix: sam

Root: man (class 4)

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