महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-43, verse-33

गन्धर्वाणां सहस्राणि सूर्यज्वलनतेजसाम् ।
गुह्यकानामृषीणां च तथैवाप्सरसां गणाः ॥३३॥

33. gandharvāṇāṁ sahasrāṇi sūryajvalanatejasām ,
guhyakānāmṛṣīṇāṁ ca tathaivāpsarasāṁ gaṇāḥ.

33. gandharvāṇām sahasrāṇi sūryajvalanatejasām
guhyakānām ṛṣīṇām ca tathā eva apsarasām gaṇāḥ

33. Thousands of Gandharvas, whose splendor was like the blazing sun, along with hosts of Guhyakas, sages, and Apsaras (were present).

Words meanings summery:

• गन्धर्वाणाम् (gandharvāṇām) - of Gandharvas

• सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands

• सूर्यज्वलनतेजसाम् (sūryajvalanatejasām) - of those whose splendor is like the blazing sun

• गुह्यकानाम् (guhyakānām) - of the Guhyakas (a class of demigods, attendants of Kubera) (of Guhyakas)

• ऋषीणाम् (ṛṣīṇām) - of sages

• च (ca) - and

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, in the same way

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• अप्सरसाम् (apsarasām) - of the Apsaras (celestial nymphs) (of Apsaras)

• गणाः (gaṇāḥ) - hosts, groups, multitudes

Words meanings and morphology

गन्धर्वाणाम् (gandharvāṇām) - of Gandharvas

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of gandharva

gandharva - Gandharva (a class of celestial beings, musicians, and dancers)

सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sahasra

sahasra - a thousand

सूर्यज्वलनतेजसाम् (sūryajvalanatejasām) - of those whose splendor is like the blazing sun

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sūryajvalanatejas

sūryajvalanatejas - whose splendor is like the blazing sun

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sūrya+jvalana+tejas)

• sūrya – sun
  noun (masculine)
• jvalana – blazing, burning
  adjective (masculine)
  Present Active Participle
  From root 'jval' (to blaze, shine) with present participle suffix -ana.
  Root: jval (class 1)
• tejas – splendor, radiance, energy
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root 'tij' (to be sharp).
  Root: tij (class 7)

Note: Modifies `gandharvāṇām`.

गुह्यकानाम् (guhyakānām) - of the Guhyakas (a class of demigods, attendants of Kubera) (of Guhyakas)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of guhyaka

guhyaka - Guhyaka (a class of demigods, often associated with Kubera)

ऋषीणाम् (ṛṣīṇām) - of sages

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - similarly, in the same way

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

अप्सरसाम् (apsarasām) - of the Apsaras (celestial nymphs) (of Apsaras)

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of apsaras

apsaras - Apsaras (a class of celestial nymphs, divine dancers)

गणाः (gaṇāḥ) - hosts, groups, multitudes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gaṇa

gaṇa - host, group, multitude, troop

Derived from root 'gaṇ' (to count, to associate).

Root: gaṇ (class 10)