महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-43, verse-2
ततश्चिन्तयमानस्य गुडाकेशस्य धीमतः ।
रथो मातलिसंयुक्त आजगाम महाप्रभः ॥२॥
रथो मातलिसंयुक्त आजगाम महाप्रभः ॥२॥
2. tataścintayamānasya guḍākeśasya dhīmataḥ ,
ratho mātalisaṁyukta ājagāma mahāprabhaḥ.
ratho mātalisaṁyukta ājagāma mahāprabhaḥ.
2.
tataḥ cintayamānasya guḍākeśasya dhīmataḥ
rathaḥ mātalisaṃyuktaḥ ājagāma mahāprabhaḥ
rathaḥ mātalisaṃyuktaḥ ājagāma mahāprabhaḥ
2.
Then, as the wise Guḍākeśa (Arjuna) was contemplating, a magnificent chariot, accompanied by Mātali, arrived.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence)
- चिन्तयमानस्य (cintayamānasya) - as he was contemplating (of him who was thinking, contemplating, meditating)
- गुडाकेशस्य (guḍākeśasya) - of Guḍākeśa (Arjuna)
- धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - of the wise one (of the wise, intelligent, sagacious)
- रथः (rathaḥ) - a chariot (chariot, car)
- मातलिसंयुक्तः (mātalisaṁyuktaḥ) - accompanied by Mātali (connected with Mātali, accompanied by Mātali, driven by Mātali)
- आजगाम (ājagāma) - arrived (came, arrived)
- महाप्रभः (mahāprabhaḥ) - magnificent (greatly splendid, highly radiant, magnificent)
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence)
(indeclinable)
Ablative derivative from tad
चिन्तयमानस्य (cintayamānasya) - as he was contemplating (of him who was thinking, contemplating, meditating)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of cintayamāna
cintayamāna - thinking, contemplating, meditating
Present Middle Participle
from root cint (10th class, Ātmanepada)
Root: cint (class 10)
Note: (modifies Guḍākeśa)
गुडाकेशस्य (guḍākeśasya) - of Guḍākeśa (Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of guḍākeśa
guḍākeśa - Arjuna (epithet, 'lord of sleep' or 'thick-haired')
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (guḍāka+īśa)
- guḍāka – sleep, ignorance
noun (masculine) - īśa – lord, master, ruler
noun (masculine)
धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - of the wise one (of the wise, intelligent, sagacious)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dhīmat
dhīmat - wise, intelligent, sagacious, clever
possessive suffix -mat
Note: (modifies Guḍākeśa)
रथः (rathaḥ) - a chariot (chariot, car)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ratha
ratha - chariot, car
Root: rath
मातलिसंयुक्तः (mātalisaṁyuktaḥ) - accompanied by Mātali (connected with Mātali, accompanied by Mātali, driven by Mātali)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mātalisaṃyukta
mātalisaṁyukta - joined with Mātali
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mātali+saṃyukta)
- mātali – Mātali (Indra's charioteer)
proper noun (masculine) - saṃyukta – joined, united, accompanied, connected
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from sam-yuj
Prefix: sam
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: (modifies rathaḥ)
आजगाम (ājagāma) - arrived (came, arrived)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of gam
root gam (1st class, Parasmaipada) with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
महाप्रभः (mahāprabhaḥ) - magnificent (greatly splendid, highly radiant, magnificent)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāprabha
mahāprabha - of great splendor, highly radiant, magnificent
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+prabha)
- mahā – great, mighty, large
adjective - prabha – splendor, light, radiance
noun (masculine)
Prefix: pra
Root: bhā (class 2)
Note: (modifies rathaḥ)