महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-31, verse-3

त्वां चेद्व्यसनमभ्यागादिदं भारत दुःसहम् ।
यत्त्वं नार्हसि नापीमे भ्रातरस्ते महौजसः ॥३॥

3. tvāṁ cedvyasanamabhyāgādidaṁ bhārata duḥsaham ,
yattvaṁ nārhasi nāpīme bhrātaraste mahaujasaḥ.

3. tvām cet vyasanam abhyāgāt idam bhārata duḥsaham yat
tvam na arhasi na api ime bhrātaraḥ te mahaujasaḥ

3. If this unbearable misfortune has befallen you, O Bhārata, which neither you nor these greatly powerful brothers of yours deserve...

Words meanings summery:

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• चेत् (cet) - if

• व्यसनम् (vyasanam) - misfortune, disaster, calamity

• अभ्यागात् (abhyāgāt) - has come upon, has befallen

• इदम् (idam) - this

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (referring to Yudhiṣṭhira) (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

• दुःसहम् (duḥsaham) - unbearable, intolerable

• यत् (yat) - which, that

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• न (na) - not

• अर्हसि (arhasi) - you deserve, you are worthy

• न (na) - not

• अपि (api) - also, even

• इमे (ime) - these (masculine plural)

• भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers

• ते (te) - your, of you

• महौजसः (mahaujasaḥ) - greatly powerful, of great energy

Words meanings and morphology

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of tvad

tvad - you (singular)

चेत् (cet) - if

(indeclinable)

व्यसनम् (vyasanam) - misfortune, disaster, calamity

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vyasana

vyasana - misfortune, disaster, calamity, vice, addiction

Prefix: vi

Root: as (class 4)

अभ्यागात् (abhyāgāt) - has come upon, has befallen

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of abhyāgāt

Aorist

From abhi-ā-√gam (to approach, arrive, befall), 3rd person singular, aorist tense

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (referring to Yudhiṣṭhira) (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a warrior

दुःसहम् (duḥsaham) - unbearable, intolerable

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of duḥsaha

duḥsaha - hard to bear, unbearable, intolerable

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dus+saha)

• dus – bad, difficult, ill
  indeclinable
• saha – bearing, enduring
  adjective (neuter)
  Present Active Participle (derived)
  Derived from √sah (to bear, endure)
  Root: sah (class 1)

यत् (yat) - which, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, that, what

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of tvad

tvad - you (singular)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

अर्हसि (arhasi) - you deserve, you are worthy

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of arhasi

From √arh (to deserve, be worthy), 2nd person singular, present tense

Root: arh (class 1)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

इमे (ime) - these (masculine plural)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of idam

idam - this, this one

भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

ते (te) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvad

tvad - you (singular)

महौजसः (mahaujasaḥ) - greatly powerful, of great energy

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahaujas

mahaujas - of great energy, greatly powerful

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ojas)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (feminine)
• ojas – strength, power, vitality, energy
  noun (neuter)