महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-31, verse-2

नेह धर्मानृशंस्याभ्यां न क्षान्त्या नार्जवेन च ।
पुरुषः श्रियमाप्नोति न घृणित्वेन कर्हिचित् ॥२॥

2. neha dharmānṛśaṁsyābhyāṁ na kṣāntyā nārjavena ca ,
puruṣaḥ śriyamāpnoti na ghṛṇitvena karhicit.

2. na iha dharmānṛśaṃsyābhyām na kṣāntyā na ārjavena
ca puruṣaḥ śriyam āpnoti na ghṛṇitvena karhicit

2. Here, a man (puruṣa) never obtains prosperity (śrī) by means of righteous conduct (dharma) and kindness, nor by forgiveness, nor by honesty, nor by compassion.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not

• इह (iha) - here, in this world

• धर्मानृशंस्याभ्याम् (dharmānṛśaṁsyābhyām) - by righteousness and kindness

• न (na) - not

• क्षान्त्या (kṣāntyā) - by forgiveness, by patience

• न (na) - not

• आर्जवेन (ārjavena) - by honesty, by straightforwardness

• च (ca) - and

• पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - man, person, male

• श्रियम् (śriyam) - prosperity, wealth, glory

• आप्नोति (āpnoti) - obtains, reaches, gets

• न (na) - not

• घृणित्वेन (ghṛṇitvena) - by compassion, by pity

• कर्हिचित् (karhicit) - ever, at any time

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

इह (iha) - here, in this world

(indeclinable)

धर्मानृशंस्याभ्याम् (dharmānṛśaṁsyābhyām) - by righteousness and kindness

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, dual of dharmānṛśaṃsya

dharmānṛśaṁsya - righteous conduct and kindness, non-cruelty based on dharma

Dvandva compound of dharma and anṛśaṃsya

Compound type : dvandva (dharma+anṛśaṃsya)

• dharma – righteousness, duty, natural law, constitution
  noun (masculine)
  From √dhṛ (to uphold, support)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• anṛśaṃsya – non-cruelty, kindness, benevolence
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from nṛśaṃsa (cruel) with negative prefix 'a-'
  Prefix: a

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

क्षान्त्या (kṣāntyā) - by forgiveness, by patience

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of kṣānti

kṣānti - forgiveness, patience, endurance

From √kṣam (to endure, be patient)

Root: kṣam (class 1)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

आर्जवेन (ārjavena) - by honesty, by straightforwardness

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of ārjava

ārjava - straightforwardness, honesty, sincerity

From ṛju (straight)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - man, person, male

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣa

puruṣa - man, person, male, spirit, conscious entity

श्रियम् (śriyam) - prosperity, wealth, glory

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śrī

śrī - prosperity, wealth, glory, beauty, auspiciousness, goddess Lakṣmī

आप्नोति (āpnoti) - obtains, reaches, gets

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of āpnoti

From ā-√āp (to obtain, reach), 3rd person singular, present tense

Prefix: ā

Root: āp (class 5)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

घृणित्वेन (ghṛṇitvena) - by compassion, by pity

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of ghṛṇitva

ghṛṇitva - compassion, pity

From ghṛṇin (compassionate)

कर्हिचित् (karhicit) - ever, at any time

(indeclinable)