महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-31, verse-29
आर्यकर्मणि युञ्जानः पापे वा पुनरीश्वरः ।
व्याप्य भूतानि चरते न चायमिति लक्ष्यते ॥२९॥
व्याप्य भूतानि चरते न चायमिति लक्ष्यते ॥२९॥
29. āryakarmaṇi yuñjānaḥ pāpe vā punarīśvaraḥ ,
vyāpya bhūtāni carate na cāyamiti lakṣyate.
vyāpya bhūtāni carate na cāyamiti lakṣyate.
29.
āryakarmaṇi yuñjānaḥ pāpe vā punar īśvaraḥ
vyāpya bhūtāni carate na ca ayam iti lakṣyate
vyāpya bhūtāni carate na ca ayam iti lakṣyate
29.
The supreme controller (īśvara), engaging in noble actions or even sinful ones, pervades all beings and acts, yet 'this one' is not directly perceived.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आर्यकर्मणि (āryakarmaṇi) - in noble actions, in good deeds
- युञ्जानः (yuñjānaḥ) - engaging, performing, applying oneself
- पापे (pāpe) - in sin, in evil, in a sinful act
- वा (vā) - or, either
- पुनर् (punar) - again, but, on the other hand, moreover
- ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - the Lord, the controller, master
- व्याप्य (vyāpya) - having pervaded, pervading, encompassing
- भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, elements
- चरते (carate) - acts, moves, proceeds
- न (na) - not, no
- च (ca) - and, also
- अयम् (ayam) - this one
- इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way
- लक्ष्यते (lakṣyate) - is perceived, is observed, is noticed
Words meanings and morphology
आर्यकर्मणि (āryakarmaṇi) - in noble actions, in good deeds
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of āryakarman
āryakarman - noble action, good deed, Aryan deed
Compound type : tatpurusha (ārya+karman)
- ārya – noble, honorable, Aryan
adjective (masculine) - karman – action, deed, work, ritual (karma)
noun (neuter)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
युञ्जानः (yuñjānaḥ) - engaging, performing, applying oneself
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yuñjāna
yuñjāna - engaging, performing, applying oneself
Present Active Participle (Ātmanepada)
Derived from √yuj (class 7), present stem yuñj-
Root: yuj (class 7)
पापे (pāpe) - in sin, in evil, in a sinful act
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of pāpa
pāpa - sin, evil, wickedness; sinful, wicked
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
पुनर् (punar) - again, but, on the other hand, moreover
(indeclinable)
ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - the Lord, the controller, master
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of īśvara
īśvara - lord, master, controller, God
Root: īś (class 2)
व्याप्य (vyāpya) - having pervaded, pervading, encompassing
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from √āp with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: āp (class 5)
भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, elements
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, existing, past
Past Passive Participle
Derived from √bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
चरते (carate) - acts, moves, proceeds
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of √car
Present Indicative
Root: car (class 1)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अयम् (ayam) - this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one, that
इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way
(indeclinable)
लक्ष्यते (lakṣyate) - is perceived, is observed, is noticed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of √lakṣ
Present Indicative
Root: lakṣ (class 10)