महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-29, verse-16

एते चान्ये च बहवो नित्यं दोषाः क्षमावताम् ।
अथ वैरोचने दोषानिमान्विद्ध्यक्षमावताम् ॥१६॥

16. ete cānye ca bahavo nityaṁ doṣāḥ kṣamāvatām ,
atha vairocane doṣānimānviddhyakṣamāvatām.

16. ete ca anye ca bahavaḥ nityam doṣāḥ kṣamāvatām
| atha vairocane doṣān imān viddhi akṣamāvatām

16. These and many other faults constantly plague those who are patient (kṣamāvatām). Now, O Vairochana, understand these faults of those who are impatient.

Words meanings summery:

• एते (ete) - these

• च (ca) - and

• अन्ये (anye) - other

• च (ca) - and

• बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many, numerous

• नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, always, perpetually

• दोषाः (doṣāḥ) - faults, defects, harms

• क्षमावताम् (kṣamāvatām) - of the patient ones, of those who are forgiving

• अथ (atha) - now, then, moreover

• वैरोचने (vairocane) - O Bali (son of Virochana) (O Vairochana)

• दोषान् (doṣān) - faults, defects, harms

• इमान् (imān) - these

• विद्धि (viddhi) - know!, understand!

• अक्षमावताम् (akṣamāvatām) - of the impatient ones, of those who are not forgiving

Words meanings and morphology

एते (ete) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अन्ये (anye) - other

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, different

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many, numerous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, numerous

नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, always, perpetually

(indeclinable)

Used here as an adverb in neuter accusative singular.

दोषाः (doṣāḥ) - faults, defects, harms

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of doṣa

doṣa - fault, defect, vice, harm

Root: duṣ (class 4)

क्षमावताम् (kṣamāvatām) - of the patient ones, of those who are forgiving

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kṣamāvat

kṣamāvat - patient, forgiving, endowed with patience (kṣamā)

Formed with suffix -vat

अथ (atha) - now, then, moreover

(indeclinable)

वैरोचने (vairocane) - O Bali (son of Virochana) (O Vairochana)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vairocana

vairocana - son of Virochana, Bali (a demon king)

Patronymic from Virochana

दोषान् (doṣān) - faults, defects, harms

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of doṣa

doṣa - fault, defect, vice, harm

Root: duṣ (class 4)

इमान् (imān) - these

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of idam

idam - this, these, it

विद्धि (viddhi) - know!, understand!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid

2nd class root, parasmaipada, imperative 2nd singular (from irregular paradigm)

Root: vid (class 2)

अक्षमावताम् (akṣamāvatām) - of the impatient ones, of those who are not forgiving

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of akṣamāvat

akṣamāvat - impatient, unforgiving, not endowed with patience

Negative Nañ-tatpuruṣa compound of 'a' (not) and 'kṣamāvat' (patient)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+kṣamāvat)

• a – not, without, non-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• kṣamāvat – patient, forgiving, endowed with patience (kṣamā)
  adjective (masculine)
  Formed with suffix -vat