महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-19, verse-6

कच्चित्सौते न ते मोहः शाल्वं दृष्ट्वा महाहवे ।
विषादो वा रणं दृष्ट्वा ब्रूहि मे त्वं यथातथम् ॥६॥

6. kaccitsaute na te mohaḥ śālvaṁ dṛṣṭvā mahāhave ,
viṣādo vā raṇaṁ dṛṣṭvā brūhi me tvaṁ yathātatham.

6. kaccit saute na te mohaḥ śālvaṃ dṛṣṭvā mahāhave
viṣādaḥ vā raṇaṃ dṛṣṭvā brūhi me tvam yathātatham

6. "O charioteer, I hope you are not bewildered (moha) by seeing Śālva in this great battle, nor despondent after seeing the conflict. Tell me the truth, exactly as it is."

6. הו רכב, האם לא תקף אותך בלבול למראה שָׁאלְוַה בקרב הגדול, או ייאוש למראה הקרב? אמור לי זאת כהווייתה.

Words meanings summery:

• कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope not, surely not?, whether

• सौते (saute) - O charioteer!

• न (na) - not, no

• ते (te) - your (your, to you, by you)

• मोहः (mohaḥ) - bewilderment (moha) (bewilderment (moha), delusion (moha), infatuation (moha))

• शाल्वं (śālvaṁ) - King Śālva, an enemy in the Mahabharata (Śālva (name of a king))

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

• महाहवे (mahāhave) - in the great battle

• विषादः (viṣādaḥ) - despondency, dejection, sadness, despair

• वा (vā) - or, either

• रणं (raṇaṁ) - battle, war, conflict

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

• ब्रूहि (brūhi) - tell!, say! (imperative)

• मे (me) - to me (to me, for me, my)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• यथातथम् (yathātatham) - truly, accurately, as it is

Words meanings and morphology

कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope not, surely not?, whether

(indeclinable)

सौते (saute) - O charioteer!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sūta

sūta - charioteer, bard, herald

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - your (your, to you, by you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

मोहः (mohaḥ) - bewilderment (moha) (bewilderment (moha), delusion (moha), infatuation (moha))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of moha

moha - bewilderment, delusion, infatuation, confusion

शाल्वं (śālvaṁ) - King Śālva, an enemy in the Mahabharata (Śālva (name of a king))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śālva

śālva - Śālva (name of a king, a country, or its inhabitants)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from the root √dṛś (to see) with the suffix -ktvā.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

महाहवे (mahāhave) - in the great battle

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mahāhava

mahāhava - great battle, mighty combat

Compound type : Karmadharaya (mahā+āhava)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• āhava – battle, combat, conflict
  noun (masculine)

विषादः (viṣādaḥ) - despondency, dejection, sadness, despair

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viṣāda

viṣāda - despondency, dejection, sadness, despair

वा (vā) - or, either

(indeclinable)

रणं (raṇaṁ) - battle, war, conflict

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, conflict, fight

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from the root √dṛś (to see) with the suffix -ktvā.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

ब्रूहि (brūhi) - tell!, say! (imperative)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, Imperative (loṭ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

मे (me) - to me (to me, for me, my)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

यथातथम् (yathātatham) - truly, accurately, as it is

(indeclinable)

Compound type : Avyayibhava (yathā+tatha)

• yathā – as, just as, according to
  indeclinable
• tatha – so, in that way, true
  indeclinable

Note: Used adverbially.

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