महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-19, verse-3

तं तथा मोहितं दृष्ट्वा सारथिर्जवनैर्हयैः ।
रणादपाहरत्तूर्णं शिक्षितो दारुकिस्ततः ॥३॥

3. taṁ tathā mohitaṁ dṛṣṭvā sārathirjavanairhayaiḥ ,
raṇādapāharattūrṇaṁ śikṣito dārukistataḥ.

3. tam tathā mohitam dṛṣṭvā sārathiḥ javanaiḥ hayaiḥ
raṇāt apāharat tūrṇam śikṣitaḥ dārukiḥ tataḥ

3. Seeing him thus bewildered, the trained charioteer Dāruka then quickly drove him away from the battlefield with swift horses.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him (referring to the protagonist, likely Arjuna or Krishna) (him, that)

• तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner, so

• मोहितम् (mohitam) - bewildered, deluded, stupefied

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

• सारथिः (sārathiḥ) - charioteer

• जवनैः (javanaiḥ) - by the swift, by the quick

• हयैः (hayaiḥ) - by horses

• रणात् (raṇāt) - from battle, from the fight

• अपाहरत् (apāharat) - took away, removed, carried off

• तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly, swiftly

• शिक्षितः (śikṣitaḥ) - trained, skilled, learned

• दारुकिः (dārukiḥ) - Dāruka, the charioteer of Krishna and Arjuna (Dāruka (a proper name))

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him (referring to the protagonist, likely Arjuna or Krishna) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner, so

(indeclinable)

मोहितम् (mohitam) - bewildered, deluded, stupefied

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mohita

mohita - bewildered, deluded, stupefied, infatuated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √muh (to be bewildered, to faint) with the suffix -kta.

Root: muh (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'tam'.

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from the root √dṛś (to see) with the suffix -ktvā.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

सारथिः (sārathiḥ) - charioteer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sārathi

sārathi - charioteer, guide, driver

जवनैः (javanaiḥ) - by the swift, by the quick

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of javana

javana - swift, quick, speedy

Note: Agrees with 'hayaiḥ'.

हयैः (hayaiḥ) - by horses

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of haya

haya - horse

रणात् (raṇāt) - from battle, from the fight

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat, conflict

अपाहरत् (apāharat) - took away, removed, carried off

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Past Imperfect (laṅ) of hṛ

Prefixes: apa+ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially.

शिक्षितः (śikṣitaḥ) - trained, skilled, learned

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śikṣita

śikṣita - trained, skilled, learned, taught

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √śikṣ (to learn, to practice) with the suffix -kta.

Root: śikṣ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'sārathiḥ' and 'dārukiḥ'.

दारुकिः (dārukiḥ) - Dāruka, the charioteer of Krishna and Arjuna (Dāruka (a proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dāruki

dāruki - Dāruka (a proper name, particularly a charioteer in the Mahabharata)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)