महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-86, verse-9
ततस्ता वर्धमानस्य कुमारस्य महात्मनः ।
तेजसाभिपरीताङ्ग्यो न क्वचिच्छर्म लेभिरे ॥९॥
तेजसाभिपरीताङ्ग्यो न क्वचिच्छर्म लेभिरे ॥९॥
9. tatastā vardhamānasya kumārasya mahātmanaḥ ,
tejasābhiparītāṅgyo na kvaciccharma lebhire.
tejasābhiparītāṅgyo na kvaciccharma lebhire.
9.
tataḥ tāḥ vardhamānasya kumārasya mahātmanaḥ
tejasā abhiparītāṅgyaḥ na kvacit śarma lebhire
tejasā abhiparītāṅgyaḥ na kvacit śarma lebhire
9.
Then, their bodies being overwhelmed by the splendor of the growing, great-souled Kumāra, they found no comfort anywhere.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
- ताः (tāḥ) - they, those (feminine)
- वर्धमानस्य (vardhamānasya) - of the growing, of the increasing
- कुमारस्य (kumārasya) - of Kumāra (Kartikeya, the child of Agni fostered by the Krittikas) (of the boy, of Kumāra (Kartikeya))
- महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled, of the magnanimous
- तेजसा (tejasā) - by splendor, by energy
- अभिपरीताङ्ग्यः (abhiparītāṅgyaḥ) - having bodies completely enveloped/overwhelmed
- न (na) - not, no
- क्वचित् (kvacit) - anywhere, at any time, in any way
- शर्म (śarma) - comfort, happiness, welfare
- लेभिरे (lebhire) - they obtained, they gained
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
(indeclinable)
ताः (tāḥ) - they, those (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, she, it, they
वर्धमानस्य (vardhamānasya) - of the growing, of the increasing
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vardhamāna
vardhamāna - growing, increasing, thriving
Present Active Participle (Ātmanepada)
From root vṛdh- (to grow, increase)
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
कुमारस्य (kumārasya) - of Kumāra (Kartikeya, the child of Agni fostered by the Krittikas) (of the boy, of Kumāra (Kartikeya))
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kumāra
kumāra - boy, youth, son, prince, Kartikeya
महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled, of the magnanimous
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, magnanimous, noble, distinguished
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahat+ātman)
- mahat – great, large, vast
adjective (neuter) - ātman – self (ātman), soul, essence
noun (masculine)
तेजसा (tejasā) - by splendor, by energy
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - splendor, light, energy, power, virility
अभिपरीताङ्ग्यः (abhiparītāṅgyaḥ) - having bodies completely enveloped/overwhelmed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of abhiparītāṅgī
abhiparītāṅgī - having limbs/body enveloped/overwhelmed (feminine)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (abhiparīta+aṅga)
- abhiparīta – enveloped, surrounded, overcome
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root i- (to go) with prefixes abhi- and pari-
Prefixes: abhi+pari
Root: i (class 2) - aṅga – limb, body, part
noun (neuter)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
क्वचित् (kvacit) - anywhere, at any time, in any way
(indeclinable)
शर्म (śarma) - comfort, happiness, welfare
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śarman
śarman - comfort, happiness, protection, welfare
लेभिरे (lebhire) - they obtained, they gained
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (lit) of labh
Root: labh (class 1)