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13,86

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-86, verse-10

ततस्तेजःपरीताङ्ग्यः सर्वाः काल उपस्थिते ।
समं गर्भं सुषुविरे कृत्तिकास्ता नरर्षभ ॥१०॥
10. tatastejaḥparītāṅgyaḥ sarvāḥ kāla upasthite ,
samaṁ garbhaṁ suṣuvire kṛttikāstā nararṣabha.
10. tataḥ tejaḥparītāṅgyaḥ sarvāḥ kālaḥ upastithe
samam garbham suṣuvire kṛttikāḥ tāḥ nararṣabha
10. tataḥ nararṣabha kālaḥ upastithe sarvāḥ
tejaḥparītāṅgyaḥ tāḥ kṛttikāḥ samam garbham suṣuvire
10. Then, O best of men, when the time arrived, all those Kṛttikās, whose bodies were enveloped in splendor, simultaneously gave birth to a single child.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
  • तेजःपरीताङ्ग्यः (tejaḥparītāṅgyaḥ) - whose limbs were enveloped by splendor, whose body was surrounded by light
  • सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, whole, every
  • कालः (kālaḥ) - time, suitable time, period
  • उपस्तिथे (upastithe) - having approached, having arrived, being present
  • समम् (samam) - simultaneously, equally, alike
  • गर्भम् (garbham) - embryo, fetus, child
  • सुषुविरे (suṣuvire) - they gave birth, they brought forth
  • कृत्तिकाः (kṛttikāḥ) - the Kṛttikās
  • ताः (tāḥ) - those
  • नरर्षभ (nararṣabha) - O best of men

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
(indeclinable)
ablative of `tad` used as adverb
तेजःपरीताङ्ग्यः (tejaḥparītāṅgyaḥ) - whose limbs were enveloped by splendor, whose body was surrounded by light
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tejaḥparītāṅgī
tejaḥparītāṅgī - one whose body is enveloped by splendor
compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tejas+parīta+aṅga)
  • tejas – splendor, light, energy, brilliance
    noun (neuter)
    Root: tij (class 6)
  • parīta – surrounded, enveloped, encompassed
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    √i with prefix pari
    Prefix: pari
    Root: i (class 2)
  • aṅga – limb, body, part
    noun (neuter)
सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, whole, every
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, whole, every
कालः (kālaḥ) - time, suitable time, period
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, suitable time, period
Root: kal (class 10)
उपस्तिथे (upastithe) - having approached, having arrived, being present
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of upasthita
upasthita - approached, arrived, present
Past Passive Participle
√sthā with prefix upa
Prefix: upa
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.
समम् (samam) - simultaneously, equally, alike
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sama
sama - equal, similar, same, together
Note: Adverbial usage often takes accusative.
गर्भम् (garbham) - embryo, fetus, child
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of garbha
garbha - embryo, fetus, child, womb
Root: gṛbh (class 9)
सुषुविरे (suṣuvire) - they gave birth, they brought forth
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, Perfect (Lit) of √sū
Root: sū (class 2)
Note: This is the 3rd person plural middle voice of the perfect tense.
कृत्तिकाः (kṛttikāḥ) - the Kṛttikās
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kṛttikā
kṛttikā - the Pleiades (a constellation), one of the lunar mansions
ताः (tāḥ) - those
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
नरर्षभ (nararṣabha) - O best of men
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of nararṣabha
nararṣabha - best of men, chief among men
compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+ṛṣabha)
  • nara – man, human
    noun (masculine)
    Root: nṛ
  • ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best
    noun (masculine)