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13,86

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-86, verse-4

एतदिच्छाम्यहं श्रोतुं त्वत्तः कुरुकुलोद्वह ।
कार्त्स्न्येन तारकवधं परं कौतूहलं हि मे ॥४॥
4. etadicchāmyahaṁ śrotuṁ tvattaḥ kurukulodvaha ,
kārtsnyena tārakavadhaṁ paraṁ kautūhalaṁ hi me.
4. etat icchāmi aham śrotum tvattaḥ kurukulodvaha
kārtsnyena tārakavadham param kautūhalam hi me
4. kurukulodvaha aham tvattaḥ etat kārtsnyena
tārakavadham śrotum icchāmi hi me kautūhalam param
4. O upholder of the Kuru lineage, I desire to hear from you the complete account of Tāraka's slaying. For indeed, my curiosity is immense.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एतत् (etat) - this (story/account) (this, this one)
  • इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire (I desire, I wish)
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • श्रोतुम् (śrotum) - to hear (to hear, to listen)
  • त्वत्तः (tvattaḥ) - from you
  • कुरुकुलोद्वह (kurukulodvaha) - O upholder of the Kuru lineage (addressing Bhīṣma) (O upholder of the Kuru family, O leader of the Kuru lineage)
  • कार्त्स्न्येन (kārtsnyena) - in full detail (entirely, completely, in full detail)
  • तारकवधम् (tārakavadham) - the slaying of Tāraka
  • परम् (param) - great, immense (supreme, excellent, great, highest, utmost)
  • कौतूहलम् (kautūhalam) - curiosity (curiosity, eagerness, spectacle)
  • हि (hi) - for, indeed (indeed, surely, for, because)
  • मे (me) - for me, my (possessive/dative of interest) (to me, for me)

Words meanings and morphology

एतत् (etat) - this (story/account) (this, this one)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire (I desire, I wish)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iş
desiderative root of iş
Root: iş (class 6)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
श्रोतुम् (śrotum) - to hear (to hear, to listen)
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
from śru + tumun
Root: śru (class 5)
Note: used as an infinitive
त्वत्तः (tvattaḥ) - from you
(pronoun)
Ablative, singular of yuşmad
yuşmad - you (singular/plural)
कुरुकुलोद्वह (kurukulodvaha) - O upholder of the Kuru lineage (addressing Bhīṣma) (O upholder of the Kuru family, O leader of the Kuru lineage)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kurukulodvaha
kurukulodvaha - upholder/leader of the Kuru family
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+kula+udvaha)
  • kuru – Kuru (name of a legendary king and his descendants)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • kula – family, lineage, clan
    noun (neuter)
  • udvaha – carrying, bearing, bringing, causing, upholding
    adjective (masculine)
    from ut-vah + a
    Prefix: ut
    Root: vah (class 1)
Note: epithet for a great warrior or elder
कार्त्स्न्येन (kārtsnyena) - in full detail (entirely, completely, in full detail)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of kārtsnya
kārtsnya - completeness, totality, entirety
from kṛtsna + ṣyañ
तारकवधम् (tārakavadham) - the slaying of Tāraka
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tārakavadha
tārakavadha - the slaying of Tāraka
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (tāraka+vadha)
  • tāraka – Tāraka (proper name)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • vadha – slaying, killing, striking
    noun (masculine)
    from vadh + a
    Root: vadh (class 1)
Note: object of 'śrotum'
परम् (param) - great, immense (supreme, excellent, great, highest, utmost)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of para
para - supreme, excellent, great, highest, other
Note: modifies 'kautūhalam'
कौतूहलम् (kautūhalam) - curiosity (curiosity, eagerness, spectacle)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kautūhala
kautūhala - curiosity, eagerness, spectacle, excitement
from kutūhala + aṇ
Note: subject of implied 'is'
हि (hi) - for, indeed (indeed, surely, for, because)
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - for me, my (possessive/dative of interest) (to me, for me)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we