महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-67, verse-36
भोजनान्यथ पानानि राज्ञे दद्युर्गृहाणि च ।
आसनानि च शय्याश्च सर्वोपकरणानि च ॥३६॥
आसनानि च शय्याश्च सर्वोपकरणानि च ॥३६॥
36. bhojanānyatha pānāni rājñe dadyurgṛhāṇi ca ,
āsanāni ca śayyāśca sarvopakaraṇāni ca.
āsanāni ca śayyāśca sarvopakaraṇāni ca.
36.
bhojanāni atha pānāni rājñe dadyuḥ gṛhāṇi
ca āsanāni ca śayyāḥ ca sarvopakaraṇāni ca
ca āsanāni ca śayyāḥ ca sarvopakaraṇāni ca
36.
atha bhojanāni pānāni gṛhāṇi ca āsanāni ca
śayyāḥ ca sarvopakaraṇāni ca rājñe dadyuḥ
śayyāḥ ca sarvopakaraṇāni ca rājñe dadyuḥ
36.
...foods, and drinks they should offer to the king, along with houses, and seats, and beds, and all necessary provisions.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भोजनानि (bhojanāni) - foods (foods, meals, provisions)
- अथ (atha) - and, moreover (then, now, and, moreover)
- पानानि (pānāni) - drinks (drinks, beverages)
- राज्ञे (rājñe) - to the king
- दद्युः (dadyuḥ) - they should offer (they should give, they would give)
- गृहाणि (gṛhāṇi) - houses (houses, homes)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- आसनानि (āsanāni) - seats (seats, sitting places, postures)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- शय्याः (śayyāḥ) - beds (beds, couches, lying down)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- सर्वोपकरणानि (sarvopakaraṇāni) - all necessary provisions (all equipment, all accessories, all necessary provisions)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
Words meanings and morphology
भोजनानि (bhojanāni) - foods (foods, meals, provisions)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bhojana
bhojana - food, meal, eating
From root 'bhuj' (to eat, enjoy) with suffix 'ana'.
Root: bhuj (class 7)
अथ (atha) - and, moreover (then, now, and, moreover)
(indeclinable)
पानानि (pānāni) - drinks (drinks, beverages)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of pāna
pāna - drinking, drink, beverage
From root 'pā' (to drink) with suffix 'ana'.
Root: pā (class 1)
राज्ञे (rājñe) - to the king
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
Root: rāj (class 1)
दद्युः (dadyuḥ) - they should offer (they should give, they would give)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, optative (liṅ) of dā
Optative Mood
Root 'dā' (to give), class 3, optative, 3rd person plural.
Root: dā (class 3)
गृहाणि (gṛhāṇi) - houses (houses, homes)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of gṛha
gṛha - house, home, dwelling
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
आसनानि (āsanāni) - seats (seats, sitting places, postures)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of āsana
āsana - sitting, seat, posture, place of sitting
From root 'ās' (to sit) with suffix 'ana'.
Root: ās (class 2)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
शय्याः (śayyāḥ) - beds (beds, couches, lying down)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of śayyā
śayyā - bed, couch, sleep, lying down
From root 'śī' (to lie down) with suffix 'yā'.
Root: śī (class 2)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
सर्वोपकरणानि (sarvopakaraṇāni) - all necessary provisions (all equipment, all accessories, all necessary provisions)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sarvopakaraṇa
sarvopakaraṇa - all equipment, all accessories, all requisites
Compound of 'sarva' (all) and 'upakaraṇa' (equipment, accessories).
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+upakaraṇa)
- sarva – all, every, whole
pronoun/adjective - upakaraṇa – instrument, tool, means, equipment, accessories, provisions
noun (neuter)
From 'upa' + root 'kṛ' (to do, make) with suffix 'ana'.
Prefix: upa
Root: kṛ (class 8)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)