महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-67, verse-26

यं च धर्मं चरिष्यन्ति प्रजा राज्ञा सुरक्षिताः ।
चतुर्थं तस्य धर्मस्य त्वत्संस्थं नो भविष्यति ॥२६॥

26. yaṁ ca dharmaṁ cariṣyanti prajā rājñā surakṣitāḥ ,
caturthaṁ tasya dharmasya tvatsaṁsthaṁ no bhaviṣyati.

26. yam ca dharmam cariṣyanti prajāḥ rājñā surakṣitāḥ
caturtham tasya dharmasya tvat-saṃstham naḥ bhaviṣyati

26. rājñā surakṣitāḥ prajāḥ yaṃ ca dharmam cariṣyanti,
tasya dharmasya caturtham tvat-saṃstham naḥ bhaviṣyati

26. And whatever natural law (dharma) the subjects, well-protected by the king, will practice, a fourth part of that natural law (dharma) will be established in you (as merit) and will not be lost to us.

Words meanings summery:

• यम् (yam) - which, whom

• च (ca) - and, also

• धर्मम् (dharmam) - natural law, duty, righteousness, constitution

• चरिष्यन्ति (cariṣyanti) - they will practice, they will perform

• प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - subjects, people, progeny

• राज्ञा (rājñā) - by the king

• सुरक्षिताः (surakṣitāḥ) - well-protected, thoroughly guarded

• चतुर्थम् (caturtham) - a fourth, fourth part

• तस्य (tasya) - of that, its

• धर्मस्य (dharmasya) - of the natural law, of duty

• त्वत्-संस्थम् (tvat-saṁstham) - established in you, resting in you, belonging to you

• नः (naḥ) - to us, for us, our

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - it will be, it will become

Words meanings and morphology

यम् (yam) - which, whom

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

धर्मम् (dharmam) - natural law, duty, righteousness, constitution

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness, virtue, custom

Root: dhṛ (class 3)

चरिष्यन्ति (cariṣyanti) - they will practice, they will perform

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of car

Future tense, 3rd plural, from root car

Root: car (class 1)

प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - subjects, people, progeny

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of prajā

prajā - progeny, offspring, subjects, people

Prefix: pra

Root: jan (class 4)

राज्ञा (rājñā) - by the king

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

सुरक्षिताः (surakṣitāḥ) - well-protected, thoroughly guarded

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of surakṣita

surakṣita - well-protected, thoroughly guarded

Past Passive Participle

Derived from prefix su- and root rakṣ with suffix -ita

Compound type : Pradi-samāsa (su+rakṣita)

• su – well, good, very
  indeclinable
• rakṣita – protected, guarded
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root rakṣ with suffix -ita
  Root: rakṣ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `prajāḥ`

चतुर्थम् (caturtham) - a fourth, fourth part

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of caturtha

caturtha - fourth

Ordinal number derived from catur (four)

Note: Used as a substantive meaning 'a fourth part'.

तस्य (tasya) - of that, its

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Note: Refers to `dharmasya`.

धर्मस्य (dharmasya) - of the natural law, of duty

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness, virtue, custom

Root: dhṛ (class 3)

त्वत्-संस्थम् (tvat-saṁstham) - established in you, resting in you, belonging to you

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tvat-saṃstha

tvat-saṁstha - resting in you, established in you, belonging to you

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (tvat+saṃstha)

• tvat – you (stem)
  pronoun
  Ablative/genitive stem of the second person pronoun, which becomes 't' before sibilants in compounds.
• saṃstha – standing together, abiding in, established, contained in
  adjective (neuter)
  Derived from the verb saṃ-sthā (to stand together, to abide)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `caturtham`.

नः (naḥ) - to us, for us, our

(pronoun)

Dative, plural of asmad

asmad - we, us

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - it will be, it will become

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Future tense, 3rd singular, from root bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)