महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-66, verse-9
पालनात्सर्वभूतानां स्वराष्ट्रपरिपालनात् ।
दीक्षा बहुविधा राज्ञो वन्याश्रमपदं भवेत् ॥९॥
दीक्षा बहुविधा राज्ञो वन्याश्रमपदं भवेत् ॥९॥
9. pālanātsarvabhūtānāṁ svarāṣṭraparipālanāt ,
dīkṣā bahuvidhā rājño vanyāśramapadaṁ bhavet.
dīkṣā bahuvidhā rājño vanyāśramapadaṁ bhavet.
9.
pālanāt sarvabhūtānām svarāṣṭraparipālanāt
dīkṣā bahuvidhā rājñaḥ vanyāśramapadam bhavet
dīkṣā bahuvidhā rājñaḥ vanyāśramapadam bhavet
9.
rājñaḥ sarvabhūtānām pālanāt ca svarāṣṭraparipālanāt
bahuvidhā dīkṣā vanyāśramapadam bhavet
bahuvidhā dīkṣā vanyāśramapadam bhavet
9.
For a king, his varied duties of initiation (dīkṣā), stemming from the protection of all beings and the protection of his own kingdom, constitute the stage of life (āśrama) of a forest dweller.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पालनात् (pālanāt) - from protection, owing to protection
- सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings/creatures
- स्वराष्ट्रपरिपालनात् (svarāṣṭraparipālanāt) - from the protection of one's own kingdom/country
- दीक्षा (dīkṣā) - initiation, consecration, religious vow
- बहुविधा (bahuvidhā) - manifold, of many kinds, varied
- राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of a king
- वन्याश्रमपदम् (vanyāśramapadam) - the stage of life (āśrama) of a forest dweller
- भवेत् (bhavet) - would be, should be, becomes
Words meanings and morphology
पालनात् (pālanāt) - from protection, owing to protection
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of pālana
pālana - protecting, preserving, guarding
Root: pāl (class 10)
सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings/creatures
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta
sarvabhūta - all beings, every creature
Compound type : Tatpurusha (sarva+bhūta)
- sarva – all, every
pronoun (masculine) - bhūta – being, creature
noun (neuter)
स्वराष्ट्रपरिपालनात् (svarāṣṭraparipālanāt) - from the protection of one's own kingdom/country
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of svarāṣṭraparipālana
svarāṣṭraparipālana - the protection of one's own kingdom
Compound type : Tatpurusha (sva+rāṣṭra+paripālana)
- sva – own, one's own
pronoun (masculine) - rāṣṭra – kingdom, country
noun (neuter) - paripālana – complete protection
noun (neuter)
Prefix: pari
Root: pāl (class 10)
दीक्षा (dīkṣā) - initiation, consecration, religious vow
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dīkṣā
dīkṣā - initiation, consecration, solemn undertaking, religious vow (dīkṣā)
बहुविधा (bahuvidhā) - manifold, of many kinds, varied
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bahuvidha
bahuvidha - manifold, various, of many kinds
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (bahu+vidhā)
- bahu – many, much
adjective (masculine) - vidhā – kind, sort
noun (feminine)
राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of a king
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
वन्याश्रमपदम् (vanyāśramapadam) - the stage of life (āśrama) of a forest dweller
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vanyāśramapada
vanyāśramapada - the status or state of a forest-dwelling āśrama (stage of life)
Compound type : Tatpurusha (vanya+āśramapada)
- vanya – relating to the forest, a forest dweller
adjective/noun (masculine) - āśramapada – status, state, stage of an āśrama (stage of life)
noun (neuter)
भवेत् (bhavet) - would be, should be, becomes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)