महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-66, verse-29

सर्वाश्रमपदे ह्याहुर्गार्हस्थ्यं दीप्तनिर्णयम् ।
पावनं पुरुषव्याघ्र यं वयं पर्युपास्महे ॥२९॥

29. sarvāśramapade hyāhurgārhasthyaṁ dīptanirṇayam ,
pāvanaṁ puruṣavyāghra yaṁ vayaṁ paryupāsmahe.

29. sarva-āśrama-pade hi āhuḥ gārhasthyaṁ dīpta-nirṇayam
pāvanam puruṣavyāghra yam vayam paryupāsmahe

29. puruṣavyāghra hi te sarva-āśrama-pade dīpta-nirṇayam
pāvanam gārhasthyaṁ āhuḥ yam vayam paryupāsmahe

29. O tiger among men, they indeed declare that among all the stages of life (āśrama), the householder's life (gārhasthya) is brilliantly resolved and purifying, and it is this (householder's life) that we ourselves diligently follow.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्व-आश्रम-पदे (sarva-āśrama-pade) - in all stages of life

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly

• आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they declare

• गार्हस्थ्यं (gārhasthyaṁ) - householder's life

• दीप्त-निर्णयम् (dīpta-nirṇayam) - of brilliant decision, clearly determined

• पावनम् (pāvanam) - purifying, sacred

• पुरुषव्याघ्र (puruṣavyāghra) - O tiger among men, O eminent man

• यम् (yam) - which (referring to householder's life) (which, whom)

• वयम् (vayam) - we

• पर्युपास्महे (paryupāsmahe) - we serve diligently, we follow attentively

Words meanings and morphology

सर्व-आश्रम-पदे (sarva-āśrama-pade) - in all stages of life

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sarva-āśrama-pada

sarva-āśrama-pada - all stages of life

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+āśrama-pada)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective (masculine)
• āśrama-pada – stage of life (āśrama), position of a hermitage
  noun (neuter)

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they declare

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of brū/vac

Root: brū/vac (class 2)

गार्हस्थ्यं (gārhasthyaṁ) - householder's life

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gārhasthya

gārhasthya - householder's state or duty, householder's life (gārhasthya)

Derived from 'gṛhastha' (householder).

दीप्त-निर्णयम् (dīpta-nirṇayam) - of brilliant decision, clearly determined

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dīpta-nirṇaya

dīpta-nirṇaya - having a clear or brilliant decision/conclusion

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dīpta+nirṇaya)

• dīpta – shining, blazing, bright, brilliant
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of root 'dīp' (to shine).
  Root: dīp (class 4)
• nirṇaya – decision, ascertainment, conclusion
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: nir
  Root: ṇī (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'gārhasthyam'.

पावनम् (pāvanam) - purifying, sacred

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pāvana

pāvana - purifying, sacred, holy

Present Active Participle (secondary derivative)

Derived from root 'pū' (to purify) with '-ana' suffix.

Root: pū (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'gārhasthyam'.

पुरुषव्याघ्र (puruṣavyāghra) - O tiger among men, O eminent man

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of puruṣa-vyāghra

puruṣa-vyāghra - man-tiger, a tiger among men, an eminent man

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+vyāghra)

• puruṣa – man, person, cosmic person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

यम् (yam) - which (referring to householder's life) (which, whom)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

वयम् (vayam) - we

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

पर्युपास्महे (paryupāsmahe) - we serve diligently, we follow attentively

(verb)

1st person , plural, middle, present (lat) of pari-upa-ās

Prefixes: pari+upa

Root: ās (class 2)