महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-66, verse-24

काले विभूतिं भूतानामुपहारांस्तथैव च ।
अर्हयन्पुरुषव्याघ्र साधूनामाश्रमे वसेत् ॥२४॥

24. kāle vibhūtiṁ bhūtānāmupahārāṁstathaiva ca ,
arhayanpuruṣavyāghra sādhūnāmāśrame vaset.

24. kāle vibhūtim bhūtānām upahārān tathā eva ca
arhayat puruṣa-vyāghra sādhūnām āśrame vaset

24. puruṣa-vyāghra rājā kāle bhūtānām vibhūtim tathā
eva ca upahārān arhayat sādhūnām āśrame vaset

24. O tiger among men (puruṣa-vyāghra), a king, by duly honoring the prosperity and also the offerings of living beings, should reside in the hermitage (āśrama) of the sages.

Words meanings summery:

• काले (kāle) - at the appropriate time (at the time, in time, at the proper season)

• विभूतिम् (vibhūtim) - prosperity, grandeur, power, manifestation

• भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of living beings (of beings, of creatures)

• उपहारान् (upahārān) - offerings, tributes, presents

• तथा (tathā) - likewise, similarly, thus

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• च (ca) - and, also

• अर्हयत् (arhayat) - honoring, worshipping, revering

• पुरुष-व्याघ्र (puruṣa-vyāghra) - O Arjuna (O tiger among men, O best of men)

• साधूनाम् (sādhūnām) - of the good, of the virtuous, of sages

• आश्रमे (āśrame) - in the sacred dwelling (of sages) (in a hermitage, in a stage of life, in an abode)

• वसेत् (vaset) - he should dwell, he should reside

Words meanings and morphology

काले (kāle) - at the appropriate time (at the time, in time, at the proper season)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, season, proper time

Root: kal (class 10)

विभूतिम् (vibhūtim) - prosperity, grandeur, power, manifestation

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vibhūti

vibhūti - prosperity, welfare, grandeur, might, divine power, manifestation

From vi + √bhū (to be, become)

Prefix: vi

Root: bhū (class 1)

भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of living beings (of beings, of creatures)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of bhūta

bhūta - being, creature, element, what has been

Past Passive Participle

From √bhū (to be, become)

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Though a PPP, often functions as a noun for 'beings'.

उपहारान् (upahārān) - offerings, tributes, presents

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of upahāra

upahāra - offering, present, gift, tribute

From upa + √hṛ (to bring, to offer)

Prefix: upa

Root: hṛ (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - likewise, similarly, thus

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अर्हयत् (arhayat) - honoring, worshipping, revering

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arhayat

arhayat - honoring, worshipping, revering

Present Active Participle

From causative of √arh (to deserve, to worship) + śatṛ suffix

Root: arh (class 1)

पुरुष-व्याघ्र (puruṣa-vyāghra) - O Arjuna (O tiger among men, O best of men)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of puruṣa-vyāghra

puruṣa-vyāghra - tiger among men, chief of men, best of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+vyāghra)

• puruṣa – man, human being, person
  noun (masculine)
  Root: pṛ
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

Note: An honorific epithet.

साधूनाम् (sādhūnām) - of the good, of the virtuous, of sages

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sādhu

sādhu - good, virtuous, righteous, sage, holy man

From √sādh (to succeed, accomplish)

Root: sādh (class 5)

आश्रमे (āśrame) - in the sacred dwelling (of sages) (in a hermitage, in a stage of life, in an abode)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of āśrama

āśrama - hermitage, retreat, stage of life, abode

From ā + √śram (to toil)

Prefix: ā

Root: śram (class 4)

वसेत् (vaset) - he should dwell, he should reside

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of vas

Root: vas (class 1)

Note: Expresses recommendation or possibility.