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12,66

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-66, verse-13

सर्वभूतेष्वनुक्रोशं कुर्वतस्तस्य भारत ।
आनृशंस्यप्रवृत्तस्य सर्वावस्थं पदं भवेत् ॥१३॥
13. sarvabhūteṣvanukrośaṁ kurvatastasya bhārata ,
ānṛśaṁsyapravṛttasya sarvāvasthaṁ padaṁ bhavet.
13. sarvabhūteṣu anukrośam kurvataḥ tasya bhārata
ānṛśaṃsyapravṛttasya sarvāvastham padam bhavet
13. bhārata tasya sarvabhūteṣu anukrośam kurvataḥ
ānṛśaṃsyapravṛttasya sarvāvastham padam bhavet
13. O Bhārata, for that person who demonstrates compassion towards all beings and is committed to benevolence, a universal state will be attained.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सर्वभूतेषु (sarvabhūteṣu) - among all beings, towards all creatures
  • अनुक्रोशम् (anukrośam) - compassion, pity, sympathy
  • कुर्वतः (kurvataḥ) - of one doing, of one showing
  • तस्य (tasya) - of him, of that
  • भारत (bhārata) - Addressing Yudhishthira. (O descendant of Bharata (an address to Yudhishthira))
  • आनृशंस्यप्रवृत्तस्य (ānṛśaṁsyapravṛttasya) - of one engaged in benevolence, of one devoted to non-cruelty
  • सर्वावस्थम् (sarvāvastham) - of all states/conditions, universal
  • पदम् (padam) - state, position, abode, liberation
  • भवेत् (bhavet) - may it be, it would be, it will be

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वभूतेषु (sarvabhūteṣu) - among all beings, towards all creatures
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta
sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures
Compound of 'sarva' (all) and 'bhūta' (being, creature).
Compound type : karma-dhāraya (sarva+bhūta)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    pronoun (masculine)
  • bhūta – being, creature, element, ghost, past
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'bhū' (to be, exist).
    Root: bhū (class 1)
अनुक्रोशम् (anukrośam) - compassion, pity, sympathy
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anukrośa
anukrośa - compassion, pity, sympathy
From root 'kruś' (to cry out) with prefix 'anu'.
Prefix: anu
Root: kruś (class 1)
कुर्वतः (kurvataḥ) - of one doing, of one showing
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kurvat
kurvat - doing, making, performing
Present Active Participle
From root 'kṛ' (to do, make) with 'śatṛ' suffix.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Modifies 'tasya'.
तस्य (tasya) - of him, of that
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
भारत (bhārata) - Addressing Yudhishthira. (O descendant of Bharata (an address to Yudhishthira))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata; an Indian; belonging to India
Derived from 'Bharata'.
आनृशंस्यप्रवृत्तस्य (ānṛśaṁsyapravṛttasya) - of one engaged in benevolence, of one devoted to non-cruelty
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ānṛśaṃsyapravṛtta
ānṛśaṁsyapravṛtta - engaged in benevolence, devoted to non-cruelty, kindly disposed
Compound of 'ānṛśaṃsya' (benevolence) and 'pravṛtta' (engaged, inclined).
Compound type : saptamī-tatpuruṣa (ānṛśaṃsya+pravṛtta)
  • ānṛśaṃsya – benevolence, humanity, non-cruelty, mildness
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from 'nṛśaṃsa' (cruel) with 'a' (negation) and 'ṣya' suffix.
  • pravṛtta – engaged in, begun, active, proceeded
    participle (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'vṛt' (to turn) with prefix 'pra'.
    Prefix: pra
    Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Modifies an implied person, parallel to 'kurvataḥ'.
सर्वावस्थम् (sarvāvastham) - of all states/conditions, universal
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarvāvastha
sarvāvastha - relating to all states or conditions, universal
Compound of 'sarva' (all) and 'avasthā' (state, condition).
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sarva+avasthā)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    pronoun (masculine)
  • avasthā – state, condition, situation, stage
    noun (feminine)
    From root 'sthā' (to stand) with prefix 'ava'.
    Prefix: ava
    Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'padam'.
पदम् (padam) - state, position, abode, liberation
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pada
pada - step, foot, position, state, abode, word
From root 'pad' (to go, move).
Root: pad (class 4)
भवेत् (bhavet) - may it be, it would be, it will be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, potential (vidhiliṅ) of bhū
Potential Mood
Third person singular potential mood form of 'bhū'.
Root: bhū (class 1)