Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
12,320

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-320, verse-7

ववर्ष वासवस्तोयं रसवच्च सुगन्धि च ।
ववौ समीरणश्चापि दिव्यगन्धवहः शुचिः ॥७॥
7. vavarṣa vāsavastoyaṁ rasavacca sugandhi ca ,
vavau samīraṇaścāpi divyagandhavahaḥ śuciḥ.
7. vavarṣa vāsavaḥ toyam rasavat ca sugandhi ca
vavau samīraṇaḥ ca api divyagandhavahaḥ śuciḥ
7. vāsavaḥ rasavat sugandhi toyam vavarṣa ca
divyagandhavahaḥ śuciḥ samīraṇaḥ api vavau
7. Indra rained water that was both flavorful and fragrant. And the wind, bearing a divine fragrance, also blew purely.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ववर्ष (vavarṣa) - rained
  • वासवः (vāsavaḥ) - Indra
  • तोयम् (toyam) - water
  • रसवत् (rasavat) - flavorful, juicy, tasty
  • (ca) - and
  • सुगन्धि (sugandhi) - fragrant, aromatic
  • (ca) - and
  • ववौ (vavau) - blew
  • समीरणः (samīraṇaḥ) - wind
  • (ca) - and
  • अपि (api) - also, even
  • दिव्यगन्धवहः (divyagandhavahaḥ) - carrying divine fragrance
  • शुचिः (śuciḥ) - pure, clean

Words meanings and morphology

ववर्ष (vavarṣa) - rained
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of √vṛṣ
Perfect Tense
Root verb in perfect tense, 3rd person singular
Root: vṛṣ (class 1)
वासवः (vāsavaḥ) - Indra
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsava
vāsava - Indra (as son of Vasu)
तोयम् (toyam) - water
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of toya
toya - water
रसवत् (rasavat) - flavorful, juicy, tasty
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rasavat
rasavat - having taste/flavor, juicy, tasteful
Derived from 'rasa' with the possessive suffix '-vat'
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सुगन्धि (sugandhi) - fragrant, aromatic
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sugandhi
sugandhi - fragrant, sweet-smelling
Compound of 'su' (good) and 'gandhi' (smell)
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (su+gandhi)
  • su – good, well, excellent
    indeclinable
  • gandhi – smell, odor, fragrance
    noun (masculine)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
ववौ (vavau) - blew
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of √vā
Perfect Tense
Root verb in perfect tense, 3rd person singular
Root: vā (class 2)
समीरणः (samīraṇaḥ) - wind
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samīraṇa
samīraṇa - wind, air
Derived from 'sam-īra' (to move, agitate)
Prefix: sam
Root: īr (class 2)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
दिव्यगन्धवहः (divyagandhavahaḥ) - carrying divine fragrance
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of divyagandhavaha
divyagandhavaha - carrying divine fragrance
Compound of 'divya' (divine), 'gandha' (fragrance), and 'vaha' (carrying)
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (divya+gandha+vaha)
  • divya – divine, celestial, heavenly
    adjective
  • gandha – smell, odor, fragrance
    noun (masculine)
  • vaha – carrying, bearing, conveying
    adjective (masculine)
    agent noun/adjective
    Derived from the root √vah (to carry) with suffix -a
    Root: vah (class 1)
शुचिः (śuciḥ) - pure, clean
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śuci
śuci - pure, clean, bright, sacred