महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-320, verse-29

जले निलिल्यिरे काश्चित्काश्चिद्गुल्मान्प्रपेदिरे ।
वसनान्याददुः काश्चिद्दृष्ट्वा तं मुनिसत्तमम् ॥२९॥

29. jale nililyire kāścitkāścidgulmānprapedire ,
vasanānyādaduḥ kāściddṛṣṭvā taṁ munisattamam.

29. jale nililyire kāścit kāścit gulmān prapediire
vasanāni ādadhuḥ kāścit dṛṣṭvā tam munisattamam

29. Some of them hid in the water, some took refuge in the thickets, and others cast off their garments, having seen that foremost of sages.

Words meanings summery:

• जले (jale) - in the water

• निलिल्यिरे (nililyire) - they hid themselves

• काश्चित् (kāścit) - some (feminine)

• काश्चित् (kāścit) - some (feminine)

• गुल्मान् (gulmān) - bushes, thickets

• प्रपेदिइरे (prapediire) - they entered, resorted to

• वसनानि (vasanāni) - garments, clothes

• आदधुः (ādadhuḥ) - they abandoned, cast off

• काश्चित् (kāścit) - some (feminine)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• तम् (tam) - that, him

• मुनिसत्तमम् (munisattamam) - the best of sages, foremost sage

Words meanings and morphology

जले (jale) - in the water

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of jala

jala - water

निलिल्यिरे (nililyire) - they hid themselves

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (lit) of ni-lī

Prefix: ni

Root: lī (class 4)

काश्चित् (kāścit) - some (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kim-cid

kim-cid - some, any, a certain

Note: Refers to some of the apsaras

काश्चित् (kāścit) - some (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kim-cid

kim-cid - some, any, a certain

Note: Refers to some of the apsaras

गुल्मान् (gulmān) - bushes, thickets

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of gulma

gulma - bush, thicket, clump of trees

प्रपेदिइरे (prapediire) - they entered, resorted to

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (lit) of pra-pad

Prefix: pra

Root: pad (class 4)

वसनानि (vasanāni) - garments, clothes

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vasana

vasana - garment, clothing, dress

from √vas 'to wear'

Root: vas (class 2)

आदधुः (ādadhuḥ) - they abandoned, cast off

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of ā-dhā

Prefix: ā

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Perfect form of ā-dā (used here for ā-dhā) meaning 'to give up, abandon' in the context of clothes.

काश्चित् (kāścit) - some (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kim-cid

kim-cid - some, any, a certain

Note: Refers to some of the apsaras

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

absolutive

absolutive form from root dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Gerund/Absolutive form

तम् (tam) - that, him

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मुनिसत्तमम् (munisattamam) - the best of sages, foremost sage

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of munisattama

munisattama - best of sages, foremost sage

Compound type : tatpurusha (muni+sattama)

• muni – sage, ascetic, silent one
  noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, excellent, foremost
  adjective (masculine)
  superlative suffix -tama