महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-226, verse-36

दत्त्वा शतसहस्रं तु गवां राजा प्रसेनजित् ।
सवत्सानां महातेजा गतो लोकाननुत्तमान् ॥३६॥

36. dattvā śatasahasraṁ tu gavāṁ rājā prasenajit ,
savatsānāṁ mahātejā gato lokānanuttamān.

36. dattvā śatasahasram tu gavām rājā prasenajit
savatsānām mahātejāḥ gataḥ lokān anuttamān

36. mahātejāḥ rājā prasenajit śatasahasram
savatsānām gavām dattvā tu anuttamān lokān gataḥ

36. King Prasenajit, of great splendor, having bestowed (dāna) a hundred thousand cows with their calves, ascended to the most excellent worlds.

Words meanings summery:

• दत्त्वा (dattvā) - having given, having bestowed

• शतसहस्रम् (śatasahasram) - a hundred thousand

• तु (tu) - indeed, moreover

• गवाम् (gavām) - of cows, of cattle

• राजा (rājā) - king

• प्रसेनजित् (prasenajit) - name of a king (Prasenajit)

• सवत्सानाम् (savatsānām) - with their calves

• महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - of great splendor, very luminous

• गतः (gataḥ) - gone, attained

• लोकान् (lokān) - worlds

• अनुत्तमान् (anuttamān) - supreme, incomparable, best

Words meanings and morphology

दत्त्वा (dattvā) - having given, having bestowed

(indeclinable)

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Absolutive (gerund) form of the root dā.

शतसहस्रम् (śatasahasram) - a hundred thousand

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śatasahasra

śatasahasra - a hundred thousand (100,000)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (śata+sahasra)

• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)
• sahasra – thousand
  numeral (neuter)

तु (tu) - indeed, moreover

(indeclinable)

गवाम् (gavām) - of cows, of cattle

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of go

go - cow, ox, cattle, earth, ray of light

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

प्रसेनजित् (prasenajit) - name of a king (Prasenajit)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prasenajit

prasenajit - Prasenajit (name of a king)

सवत्सानाम् (savatsānām) - with their calves

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, plural of savatsa

savatsa - accompanied by its calf, having calves

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+vatsa)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• vatsa – calf, offspring, child
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'gavām'.

महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - of great splendor, very luminous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātejas

mahātejas - of great splendor, very brilliant, majestic

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+tejas)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (neuter)
• tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, power
  noun (neuter)
  Root: tij (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'rājā prasenajit'.

गतः (gataḥ) - gone, attained

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gam

gam - to go, to move, to reach, to attain

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Past Passive Participle of gam, used as finite verb.

लोकान् (lokān) - worlds

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, people, space

Root: lok (class 1)

अनुत्तमान् (anuttamān) - supreme, incomparable, best

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of anuttama

anuttama - supreme, unequalled, most excellent

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (an+uttama)

• an – not, non-
  indeclinable
• uttama – best, highest, excellent
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'lokān'.