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12,151

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-151, verse-5

एवं तु वचनं श्रुत्वा नारदस्य समीरणः ।
शल्मलिं तमुपागम्य क्रुद्धो वचनमब्रवीत् ॥५॥
5. evaṁ tu vacanaṁ śrutvā nāradasya samīraṇaḥ ,
śalmaliṁ tamupāgamya kruddho vacanamabravīt.
5. evam tu vacanam śrutvā nārdasya samīraṇaḥ
śalmalim tam upāgamya kruddhaḥ vacanam abravīt
5. nārdasya etad vacanam śrutvā samīraṇaḥ tam
śalmalim upāgamya kruddhaḥ [idam] vacanam abravīt
5. Having heard these words of Narada, the Wind (Samīraṇa) approached that silk-cotton tree (Śālmalī) and spoke angrily.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
  • तु (tu) - but, yet, on the other hand, indeed
  • वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement
  • श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
  • नार्दस्य (nārdasya) - of Narada
  • समीरणः (samīraṇaḥ) - the wind, Vayu
  • शल्मलिम् (śalmalim) - to the silk-cotton tree
  • तम् (tam) - that (masculine singular accusative)
  • उपागम्य (upāgamya) - having approached
  • क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry
  • वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement
  • अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
तु (tu) - but, yet, on the other hand, indeed
(indeclinable)
वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana
vacana - word, speech, statement
Derived from root vac (to speak).
Root: vac (class 2)
श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Formed from root śru (to hear) with suffix -tvā.
Root: śru (class 5)
नार्दस्य (nārdasya) - of Narada
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of nārada
nārada - Narada (name of a sage)
समीरणः (samīraṇaḥ) - the wind, Vayu
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samīraṇa
samīraṇa - wind, air, Vayu
From prefix sam- + root īr (to stir, move).
Prefix: sam
Root: īr (class 2)
शल्मलिम् (śalmalim) - to the silk-cotton tree
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śalmali
śalmali - silk-cotton tree (Bombax malabaricum)
तम् (tam) - that (masculine singular accusative)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, this
उपागम्य (upāgamya) - having approached
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Formed from prefix upa- and ā- + root gam (to go) with suffix -ya.
Prefixes: upa+ā
Root: gam (class 1)
क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha
kruddha - angry, enraged
Past Passive Participle
Formed from root krudh (to be angry) with suffix -kta (dha).
Root: krudh (class 4)
वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana
vacana - word, speech, statement
Derived from root vac (to speak).
Root: vac (class 2)
अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū
Imperfect active
3rd person singular imperfect active of root brū.
Root: brū (class 2)