महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-151, verse-9

यन्मा त्वमवजानीषे यथान्यं प्राकृतं तथा ।
दर्शयाम्येष आत्मानं यथा मामवभोत्स्यसे ॥९॥

9. yanmā tvamavajānīṣe yathānyaṁ prākṛtaṁ tathā ,
darśayāmyeṣa ātmānaṁ yathā māmavabhotsyase.

9. yat mā tvam avajānīṣe yathā anyam prākṛtam tathā
darśayāmi eṣaḥ ātmānam yathā mām avabhotsyase

9. Since you disrespect me just like any other common person, I will show you myself (ātman) so that you will truly comprehend me.

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - that which, since, because

• मा (mā) - me

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• अवजानीषे (avajānīṣe) - you disrespect, you disregard, you despise

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as

• अन्यम् (anyam) - another, other

• प्राकृतम् (prākṛtam) - ordinary, common, natural

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

• दर्शयामि (darśayāmi) - I show, I will show

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this

• आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - self, myself

• यथा (yathā) - so that, in order that

• माम् (mām) - me

• अवभोत्स्यसे (avabhotsyase) - you will understand, you will comprehend, you will perceive

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - that which, since, because

(indeclinable)

मा (mā) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of mad

mad - I, me

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

अवजानीषे (avajānīṣe) - you disrespect, you disregard, you despise

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of jñā

present middle 2nd singular

conjugation of root jñā (9th class) with prefix ava

Prefix: ava

Root: jñā (class 9)

यथा (yathā) - just as, as

(indeclinable)

अन्यम् (anyam) - another, other

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anya

anya - other, another

प्राकृतम् (prākṛtam) - ordinary, common, natural

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prākṛta

prākṛta - natural, ordinary, common, vulgar

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

(indeclinable)

दर्शयामि (darśayāmi) - I show, I will show

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś

present active 1st singular (causative stem)

causative stem of root dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this

आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - self, myself

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence

यथा (yathā) - so that, in order that

(indeclinable)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of mad

mad - I, me

अवभोत्स्यसे (avabhotsyase) - you will understand, you will comprehend, you will perceive

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of budh

future middle 2nd singular

conjugation of root budh (1st class) with prefix ava

Prefix: ava

Root: budh (class 1)