महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-151, verse-24

हीनपुष्पाग्रशाखस्त्वं शीर्णाङ्कुरपलाशवान् ।
आत्मदुर्मन्त्रितेनेह मद्वीर्यवशगोऽभवः ॥२४॥

24. hīnapuṣpāgraśākhastvaṁ śīrṇāṅkurapalāśavān ,
ātmadurmantriteneha madvīryavaśago'bhavaḥ.

24. hīnapuṣpāgraśākhaḥ tvam śīrṇāṅkurapalāśavān
ātmadurmantritena iha mat vīryavaśagaḥ abhavaḥ

24. tvam hīnapuṣpāgraśākhaḥ śīrṇāṅkurapalāśavān
iha ātmadurmantritena mat vīryavaśagaḥ abhavaḥ

24. You became devoid of flowers, with fallen top branches and withered shoots and leaves. Here, you fell under the sway of my power due to your own ill-counsel (ātman).

Words meanings summery:

• हीनपुष्पाग्रशाखः (hīnapuṣpāgraśākhaḥ) - having lost flowers, top, and branches

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• शीर्णाङ्कुरपलाशवान् (śīrṇāṅkurapalāśavān) - having withered shoots and leaves

• आत्मदुर्मन्त्रितेन (ātmadurmantritena) - by your own ill-counsel / bad advice

• इह (iha) - here, in this world

• मद्वीर्यवशगः (madvīryavaśagaḥ) - fallen under the sway of my power

• अभवः (abhavaḥ) - you became

Words meanings and morphology

हीनपुष्पाग्रशाखः (hīnapuṣpāgraśākhaḥ) - having lost flowers, top, and branches

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hīnapuṣpāgraśākha

hīnapuṣpāgraśākha - having lost flowers, tips, and branches

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hīna+puṣpa+agra+śākha)

• hīna – deprived of, devoid of, lost, fallen
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: hā (class 3)
• puṣpa – flower, blossom
  noun (neuter)
• agra – top, tip, foremost part
  noun (neuter)
• śākha – branch
  noun (feminine)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)

शीर्णाङ्कुरपलाशवान् (śīrṇāṅkurapalāśavān) - having withered shoots and leaves

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śīrṇāṅkurapalāśavat

śīrṇāṅkurapalāśavat - possessing withered shoots and leaves

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śīrṇa+aṅkura+palāśa)

• śīrṇa – withered, scattered, fallen, torn
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: śṝ (class 9)
• aṅkura – sprout, shoot, bud
  noun (masculine)
• palāśa – leaf, foliage
  noun (neuter)

आत्मदुर्मन्त्रितेन (ātmadurmantritena) - by your own ill-counsel / bad advice

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of ātmadurmantrita

ātmadurmantrita - ill-counsel of oneself, bad advice/strategy (ātman)

Derived from 'durmantrita' (badly advised) with 'ātman' (self).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātman+durmantrita)

• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman)
  noun (masculine)
• durmantrita – badly counselled, ill-advised action
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (used as noun)
  Formed from root 'mantr' (to advise) with prefix 'dur-' (bad, ill).
  Prefix: dur
  Root: mantr (class 10)

इह (iha) - here, in this world

(indeclinable)

मद्वीर्यवशगः (madvīryavaśagaḥ) - fallen under the sway of my power

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of madvīryavaśaga

madvīryavaśaga - gone under the power of my strength, subservient to my might

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mat+vīrya+vaśa+ga)

• mat – my, mine (stem form of asmad)
  pronoun
• vīrya – power, strength, vigor, energy
  noun (neuter)
• vaśa – control, sway, power, submission
  noun (masculine)
• ga – going, moving, residing in, fallen under
  adjective
  agent noun/suffix
  Derived from root gam 'to go', indicating one who goes or is under something.
  Root: gam (class 1)

अभवः (abhavaḥ) - you became

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)