महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-4, verse-1

कृप उवाच ।
दिष्ट्या ते प्रतिकर्तव्ये मतिर्जातेयमच्युत ।
न त्वा वारयितुं शक्तो वज्रपाणिरपि स्वयम् ॥१॥

1. kṛpa uvāca ,
diṣṭyā te pratikartavye matirjāteyamacyuta ,
na tvā vārayituṁ śakto vajrapāṇirapi svayam.

1. kṛpaḥ uvāca diṣṭyā te pratikartavye matiḥ jātā iyam
acyuta na tvā vārayitum śaktaḥ vajrapāṇiḥ api svayam

1. kṛpaḥ uvāca acyuta te iyam pratikartavye matiḥ diṣṭyā
jātā vajrapāṇiḥ api svayam tvā vārayitum na śaktaḥ

1. Kṛpa said: "O Acyuta, it is fortunate that this resolve to retaliate has arisen in you. Not even Vajrapāṇi (Indra) himself would be able to stop you."

Words meanings summery:

• कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpa (name)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck

• ते (te) - to you, for you, your

• प्रतिकर्तव्ये (pratikartavye) - in the matter of retaliation, to be avenged

• मतिः (matiḥ) - mind, thought, intention, resolve

• जाता (jātā) - arisen, occurred, born

• इयम् (iyam) - this

• अच्युत (acyuta) - O Aśvatthāmā (addressed as steadfast) (O Acyuta (unfallen, steadfast))

• न (na) - not

• त्वा (tvā) - you

• वारयितुम् (vārayitum) - to restrain, to stop

• शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able

• वज्रपाणिः (vajrapāṇiḥ) - wielder of the thunderbolt, Indra

• अपि (api) - even, also

• स्वयम् (svayam) - himself, by himself

Words meanings and morphology

कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpa (name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛpa

kṛpa - Kṛpa (a proper name, particularly a guru and warrior in the Mahābhārata)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - to you, for you, your

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: also can be genitive singular

प्रतिकर्तव्ये (pratikartavye) - in the matter of retaliation, to be avenged

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, singular of pratikartavya

pratikartavya - to be retaliated, to be avenged

gerundive

gerundive from root kṛ with prefix prati

Prefix: prati

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with 'mati' (feminine locative) or used as a locative noun.

मतिः (matiḥ) - mind, thought, intention, resolve

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mati

mati - mind, thought, intelligence, intention, resolve

Root: man (class 4)

जाता (jātā) - arisen, occurred, born

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jāta

jāta - born, produced, arisen, happened

past passive participle

past passive participle of root jan

Root: jan (class 4)

इयम् (iyam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this

अच्युत (acyuta) - O Aśvatthāmā (addressed as steadfast) (O Acyuta (unfallen, steadfast))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of acyuta

acyuta - unfallen, firm, imperishable, a name of Viṣṇu or Kṛṣṇa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+cyuta)

• a – not, un-, without (negative prefix)
  indeclinable
• cyuta – fallen, deviated, dropped
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  past passive participle of root cyu
  Root: cyu (class 1)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

त्वा (tvā) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

वारयितुम् (vārayitum) - to restrain, to stop

(indeclinable)

infinitive

infinitive from the causative of root vṛ

Root: vṛ (class 10)

शक्तः (śaktaḥ) - capable, able

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakta

śakta - able, capable, competent

past passive participle

past passive participle of root śak

Root: śak (class 5)

वज्रपाणिः (vajrapāṇiḥ) - wielder of the thunderbolt, Indra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vajrapāṇi

vajrapāṇi - thunderbolt-handed, an epithet of Indra

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vajra+pāṇi)

• vajra – thunderbolt, diamond
  noun (masculine)
• pāṇi – hand
  noun (masculine)

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

स्वयम् (svayam) - himself, by himself

(indeclinable)