महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-4, verse-17

न चाहं समरे तात कृतवर्मा तथैव च ।
अनिर्जित्य रणे पाण्डून्व्यपयास्याव कर्हिचित् ॥१७॥

17. na cāhaṁ samare tāta kṛtavarmā tathaiva ca ,
anirjitya raṇe pāṇḍūnvyapayāsyāva karhicit.

17. na ca aham samare tāta kṛtavarmā tathā eva ca
anirjitya raṇe pāṇḍūn vyapayāsyāva karhicit

17. tāta aham ca tathā eva kṛtavarmā raṇe pāṇḍūn
anirjitya samare karhicit na vyapayāsyāva

17. Dear one, neither I nor Kṛtavarman will ever withdraw from battle without first conquering the Pāṇḍavas.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not

• च (ca) - and, also

• अहम् (aham) - I

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

• तात (tāta) - Addressed as 'dear one'. (dear one, father, son)

• कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kṛtavarman

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• च (ca) - and, also

• अनिर्जित्य (anirjitya) - without conquering, having not conquered

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, on the battlefield

• पाण्डून् (pāṇḍūn) - the Pāṇḍavas

• व्यपयास्याव (vyapayāsyāva) - we two shall withdraw, we two shall go away

• कर्हिचित् (karhicit) - Used with 'na' to mean 'never'. (ever, at any time)

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I, ego (ahaṅkāra)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

तात (tāta) - Addressed as 'dear one'. (dear one, father, son)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, son, dear one (term of endearment)

कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kṛtavarman

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavarman

kṛtavarman - Kṛtavarman (a warrior's name in the Mahābhārata)

A proper name, a Bahuvrīhi compound meaning 'one whose armor is made' or 'one who has made his armor ready'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+varman)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'kṛ' (to do, make) with suffix '-ta'.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• varman – armor, shield, mail
  noun (neuter)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अनिर्जित्य (anirjitya) - without conquering, having not conquered

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Negative absolutive formed by prefixing 'a-' to the absolutive of the root 'ji' with prefix 'nis-'.

Prefixes: a+nis

Root: ji (class 1)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, on the battlefield

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, combat, war, conflict

पाण्डून् (pāṇḍūn) - the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍu

pāṇḍu - Pāṇḍu (father of the Pāṇḍavas), pale, yellowish-white

व्यपयास्याव (vyapayāsyāva) - we two shall withdraw, we two shall go away

(verb)

1st person , dual, active, future (lṛṭ) of vi-apa-yā

Future Tense

From root 'yā' (class 2) with prefixes 'vi-' and 'apa-', 1st person dual active voice future tense.

Prefixes: vi+apa

Root: yā (class 2)

कर्हिचित् (karhicit) - Used with 'na' to mean 'never'. (ever, at any time)

(indeclinable)