महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-4, verse-27

विलापो भग्नसक्थस्य यस्तु राज्ञो मया श्रुतः ।
स पुनर्हृदयं कस्य क्रूरस्यापि न निर्दहेत् ॥२७॥

27. vilāpo bhagnasakthasya yastu rājño mayā śrutaḥ ,
sa punarhṛdayaṁ kasya krūrasyāpi na nirdahet.

27. vilāpaḥ bhagnasakthasya yaḥ tu rājñaḥ mayā śrutaḥ
saḥ punaḥ hṛdayam kasya krūrasya api na nirdrahet

27. tu bhagnasakthasya rājñaḥ yaḥ vilāpaḥ mayā śrutaḥ
saḥ punaḥ krūrasya api kasya hṛdayam na nirdrahet

27. But the lamentation of the king with broken thighs, which I heard, whose heart, even of a cruel person, would it not burn anew?

Words meanings summery:

• विलापः (vilāpaḥ) - lamentation, wailing, crying

• भग्नसक्थस्य (bhagnasakthasya) - Referring to Duryodhana, whose thighs were broken by Bhīma. (of him whose thighs are broken)

• यः (yaḥ) - which, who

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

• राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - Of King Duryodhana, whose thighs were broken. (of the king)

• मया (mayā) - by me

• श्रुतः (śrutaḥ) - heard

• सः (saḥ) - That lamentation (that, it)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew

• हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - heart

• कस्य (kasya) - whose?, of whom?

• क्रूरस्य (krūrasya) - of a cruel person, of the cruel

• अपि (api) - even, also

• न (na) - not

• निर्द्रहेत् (nirdrahet) - would burn, would consume

Words meanings and morphology

विलापः (vilāpaḥ) - lamentation, wailing, crying

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vilāpa

vilāpa - lamentation, wailing, crying, moan

Prefix: vi

Root: lap (class 1)

भग्नसक्थस्य (bhagnasakthasya) - Referring to Duryodhana, whose thighs were broken by Bhīma. (of him whose thighs are broken)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhagnasaktha

bhagnasaktha - whose thighs are broken, having broken thighs

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhagna+saktha)

• bhagna – broken, shattered, defeated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root bhañj (to break).
  Root: bhañj (class 7)
• saktha – thigh, leg
  noun (neuter)

यः (yaḥ) - which, who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that (relative pronoun)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - Of King Duryodhana, whose thighs were broken. (of the king)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)

श्रुतः (śrutaḥ) - heard

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śruta

śruta - heard, listened, learned, famous

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śru (to hear).

Root: śru (class 5)

सः (saḥ) - That lamentation (that, it)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this (demonstrative pronoun)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew

(indeclinable)

हृदयम् (hṛdayam) - heart

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of hṛdaya

hṛdaya - heart, mind, soul, core

कस्य (kasya) - whose?, of whom?

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of kim

kim - who?, what?, which? (interrogative pronoun)

क्रूरस्य (krūrasya) - of a cruel person, of the cruel

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of krūra

krūra - cruel, harsh, fierce, dreadful; a cruel person

Note: Used as a substantive.

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

निर्द्रहेत् (nirdrahet) - would burn, would consume

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of nirdah

Prefix: nir

Root: dah (class 1)