महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-76, verse-9
इयं च मे सखी दासी यत्राहं तत्र गामिनी ।
दुहिता दानवेन्द्रस्य शर्मिष्ठा वृषपर्वणः ॥९॥
दुहिता दानवेन्द्रस्य शर्मिष्ठा वृषपर्वणः ॥९॥
9. iyaṁ ca me sakhī dāsī yatrāhaṁ tatra gāminī ,
duhitā dānavendrasya śarmiṣṭhā vṛṣaparvaṇaḥ.
duhitā dānavendrasya śarmiṣṭhā vṛṣaparvaṇaḥ.
9.
iyam ca me sakhī dāsī yatra aham tatra gāminī
duhitā dānavendrasya śarmiṣṭhā vṛṣaparvaṇaḥ
duhitā dānavendrasya śarmiṣṭhā vṛṣaparvaṇaḥ
9.
And this friend of mine is a maidservant who accompanies me wherever I go. She is Śarmiṣṭhā, the daughter of Vṛṣaparvan, the lord of the Dānavas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)
- च (ca) - and, also
- मे (me) - my (friend) (my, to me)
- सखी (sakhī) - friend (feminine)
- दासी (dāsī) - maidservant, female slave
- यत्र (yatra) - where, wherever
- अहम् (aham) - I
- तत्र (tatra) - there, thither
- गामिनी (gāminī) - accompanies (me) (going, one who goes, accompanying)
- दुहिता (duhitā) - daughter
- दानवेन्द्रस्य (dānavendrasya) - of the lord of the Dānavas
- शर्मिष्ठा (śarmiṣṭhā) - Śarmiṣṭhā (proper name)
- वृषपर्वणः (vṛṣaparvaṇaḥ) - of Vṛṣaparvan (proper name)
Words meanings and morphology
इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - my (friend) (my, to me)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
सखी (sakhī) - friend (feminine)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sakhī
sakhī - female friend, companion
दासी (dāsī) - maidservant, female slave
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dāsī
dāsī - female servant, maid, female slave
यत्र (yatra) - where, wherever
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
तत्र (tatra) - there, thither
(indeclinable)
गामिनी (gāminī) - accompanies (me) (going, one who goes, accompanying)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of gāminī
gāmin - going, moving, leading to
Agent Noun/Adjective
Derived from root 'gam' (to go) with the agent suffix 'in', feminine form.
Root: gam (class 1)
दुहिता (duhitā) - daughter
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of duhitṛ
duhitṛ - daughter
दानवेन्द्रस्य (dānavendrasya) - of the lord of the Dānavas
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dānavendra
dānavendra - lord of the Dānavas (a class of asuras)
Compound type : tatpurusha (dānava+indra)
- dānava – descendant of Danu, a class of Asuras
noun (masculine) - indra – lord, chief, Indra
noun (masculine)
शर्मिष्ठा (śarmiṣṭhā) - Śarmiṣṭhā (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śarmiṣṭhā
śarmiṣṭhā - Śarmiṣṭhā (name of the daughter of Vṛṣaparvan)
वृषपर्वणः (vṛṣaparvaṇaḥ) - of Vṛṣaparvan (proper name)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vṛṣaparvan
vṛṣaparvan - Vṛṣaparvan (name of a Dānava king)