महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-39, verse-13

यत्तेऽभिलषितं प्राप्तुं फलं तस्मान्नृपोत्तमात् ।
अहमेव प्रदास्यामि तत्ते यद्यपि दुर्लभम् ॥१३॥

13. yatte'bhilaṣitaṁ prāptuṁ phalaṁ tasmānnṛpottamāt ,
ahameva pradāsyāmi tatte yadyapi durlabham.

13. yat te abhilaṣitam prāptum phalam tasmāt nṛpottamāt
aham eva pradāsyāmi tat te yadyapi durlabham

13. Whatever desired reward you wish to obtain from that excellent king, I myself will give that to you, even if it is difficult to acquire.

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - whatever (whatever, which (relative pronoun))

• ते (te) - for you (to you, for you (dative/genitive of 'tvam'))

• अभिलषितम् (abhilaṣitam) - desired (desired, wished for)

• प्राप्तुम् (prāptum) - to obtain (to obtain, to acquire)

• फलम् (phalam) - reward (fruit, result, reward)

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from him (the king) (from that, from him)

• नृपोत्तमात् (nṛpottamāt) - from that excellent king (from the best of kings, from the excellent king)

• अहम् (aham) - I (Takṣaka) (I)

• एव (eva) - myself, indeed (indeed, certainly, only, even)

• प्रदास्यामि (pradāsyāmi) - I will give

• तत् (tat) - that (reward) (that, it)

• ते (te) - to you (to you, for you (dative/genitive of 'tvam'))

• यद्यपि (yadyapi) - even if (even if, although)

• दुर्लभम् (durlabham) - difficult to acquire (difficult to obtain, rare, unattainable)

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - whatever (whatever, which (relative pronoun))

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, who, what

Note: Nominative neuter singular, referring to 'phalam'.

ते (te) - for you (to you, for you (dative/genitive of 'tvam'))

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of tvam

tvam - you

Note: Dative singular, meaning "for you".

अभिलषितम् (abhilaṣitam) - desired (desired, wished for)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of abhilaṣita

abhilaṣita - desired, wished, longed for

past passive participle

From 'abhi + √laṣ' (to wish) + 'kta' suffix.

Prefix: abhi

Root: laṣ (class 1)

Note: Nominative neuter singular, agreeing with 'phalam'.

प्राप्तुम् (prāptum) - to obtain (to obtain, to acquire)

(infinitive)

फलम् (phalam) - reward (fruit, result, reward)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of phala

phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward, profit

Note: Nominative neuter singular.

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from him (the king) (from that, from him)

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

Note: Ablative masculine singular.

नृपोत्तमात् (nṛpottamāt) - from that excellent king (from the best of kings, from the excellent king)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of nṛpottama

nṛpottama - best of kings, excellent king

Compound 'nṛpa' (king) + 'uttama' (best).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nṛpa+uttama)

• nṛpa – king, protector of men
  noun (masculine)
  From 'nṛ' (man) + 'pā' (to protect).
  Root: pā (class 1)
• uttama – best, highest, excellent, supreme
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Ablative masculine singular, agreeing with 'tasmāt'.

अहम् (aham) - I (Takṣaka) (I)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: Nominative singular.

एव (eva) - myself, indeed (indeed, certainly, only, even)

(indeclinable)

Particle for emphasis.

Note: Emphatic particle.

प्रदास्यामि (pradāsyāmi) - I will give

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of pradā

future

From 'pra + √dā' (to give) + future ending.

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: 1st person singular future active.

तत् (tat) - that (reward) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

Note: Accusative neuter singular, referring to 'phalam'.

ते (te) - to you (to you, for you (dative/genitive of 'tvam'))

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of tvam

tvam - you

Note: Dative singular.

यद्यपि (yadyapi) - even if (even if, although)

(indeclinable)

Compound 'yadi' (if) + 'api' (even).

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yadi+api)

• yadi – if, in case that
  indeclinable
• api – also, even, moreover, although
  indeclinable

Note: Conjunction.

दुर्लभम् (durlabham) - difficult to acquire (difficult to obtain, rare, unattainable)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of durlabha

durlabha - difficult to obtain, rare, inaccessible, unattainable

Compound 'dur' (difficult) + 'labha' (obtainable).

Compound type : prādi tatpuruṣa (dur+labha)

• dur – difficult, bad, ill, hard
  indeclinable
• labha – attaining, acquisition, gain, obtainable
  adjective (masculine)
  verbal noun / adjective
  From root 'labh' + 'a' suffix.
  Root: labh (class 1)

Note: Nominative neuter singular, predicate adjective for 'tat'.