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7,130

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-130, verse-35

व्योमात्मनोऽपि महिमायमहो नु कीदृगस्य स्वभावविभवस्य चिदात्मवृत्तेः ।
यः शून्य एव परमात्मघनेऽम्बरेऽन्तरेवंविधानि विविधानि जगन्ति भान्ति ॥ ३५ ॥
vyomātmano'pi mahimāyamaho nu kīdṛgasya svabhāvavibhavasya cidātmavṛtteḥ ,
yaḥ śūnya eva paramātmaghane'mbare'ntarevaṃvidhāni vividhāni jaganti bhānti 35
35. vyomātmanaḥ api mahimā ayam aho nu kīdṛk
asya svabhāvavibhavasya cidātmavṛtteḥ |
yaḥ śūnyaḥ eva paramātmaghane ambare antare
evaṃvidhāni vividhāni jaganti bhānti ||
35. aho nu! vyomātmanaḥ api asya cidātmavṛtteḥ svabhāvavibhavasya ayam mahimā kīdṛk? yaḥ paramātmaghane ambare antare eva śūnyaḥ,
[tatra] evaṃvidhāni vividhāni jaganti bhānti
35. Oh, what indeed is the nature of this greatness, this inherent splendor (svabhāvavibhava) of the conscious Self's (ātman) activity (cidātma-vṛtti), which is like the sky (vyomātman)? For it is within this supreme Self (paramātman), which is itself utterly void (śūnya eva) and dense (ghane ambare) like space, that such various worlds appear to shine.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • व्योमात्मनः (vyomātmanaḥ) - of the sky-like Self (ātman) (of the sky-like self, of the self that is like space)
  • अपि (api) - even (even, also, too, indeed)
  • महिमा (mahimā) - greatness (greatness, glory, majesty)
  • अयम् (ayam) - this (greatness) (this)
  • अहो (aho) - oh, what a wonder (oh, alas, what a wonder)
  • नु (nu) - indeed (indeed, now, then)
  • कीदृक् (kīdṛk) - what kind (of greatness) (what kind, of what sort, how great)
  • अस्य (asya) - of this (splendor/activity) (of this)
  • स्वभावविभवस्य (svabhāvavibhavasya) - of the inherent splendor (svabhāvavibhava) (of the inherent power, of the natural splendor)
  • चिदात्मवृत्तेः (cidātmavṛtteḥ) - of the conscious Self's (ātman) activity (cidātma-vṛtti) (of the conscious Self's activity, of the behavior of the conscious soul)
  • यः (yaḥ) - that in which (who, which, that)
  • शून्यः (śūnyaḥ) - utterly void (empty, void, null, vacant)
  • एव (eva) - indeed, utterly (only, indeed, just, very)
  • परमात्मघने (paramātmaghane) - dense with the Supreme Self (paramātman) (in the one dense with the Supreme Self (paramātman))
  • अम्बरे (ambare) - within that very space (in the sky, in space)
  • अन्तरे (antare) - in its interior, within (within, inside, in the middle)
  • एवंविधानि (evaṁvidhāni) - worlds of such kinds (of such a kind, such-like, of this sort)
  • विविधानि (vividhāni) - diverse (various, diverse, manifold)
  • जगन्ति (jaganti) - worlds (worlds, moving things, beings)
  • भान्ति (bhānti) - appear to shine (shine, appear, seem)

Words meanings and morphology

व्योमात्मनः (vyomātmanaḥ) - of the sky-like Self (ātman) (of the sky-like self, of the self that is like space)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vyomātman
vyomātman - the self (ātman) which is like vyoma (sky/space)
compound of vyoman (sky) and ātman (self)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (vyoman+ātman)
  • vyoman – sky, atmosphere, space
    noun (neuter)
    From vi-o (to protect) or vi + man.
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
    noun (masculine)
अपि (api) - even (even, also, too, indeed)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphasizes vyomātmanaḥ.
महिमा (mahimā) - greatness (greatness, glory, majesty)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahiman
mahiman - greatness, majesty, glory
from maha (great)
अयम् (ayam) - this (greatness) (this)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this
Demonstrative pronoun base.
Note: Agrees with mahimā.
अहो (aho) - oh, what a wonder (oh, alas, what a wonder)
(indeclinable)
Interjection.
नु (nu) - indeed (indeed, now, then)
(indeclinable)
particle
कीदृक् (kīdṛk) - what kind (of greatness) (what kind, of what sort, how great)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kīdṛś
kīdṛś - of what appearance, what kind, how
from kim + dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अस्य (asya) - of this (splendor/activity) (of this)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Refers to the cidātmavṛtti and svabhāvavibhava.
स्वभावविभवस्य (svabhāvavibhavasya) - of the inherent splendor (svabhāvavibhava) (of the inherent power, of the natural splendor)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of svabhāvavibhava
svabhāvavibhava - inherent power, natural splendor, manifestation of own nature
compound of svabhāva (own being/nature) and vibhava (power/splendor/wealth)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (svabhāva+vibhava)
  • svabhāva – own nature, inherent disposition, intrinsic nature
    noun (masculine)
    sva (own) + bhāva (being).
    Prefix: sva
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • vibhava – power, greatness, prosperity, splendor, wealth
    noun (masculine)
    from vi + bhū (to be, become).
    Prefix: vi
    Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Governed by kīdṛk (what kind of this).
चिदात्मवृत्तेः (cidātmavṛtteḥ) - of the conscious Self's (ātman) activity (cidātma-vṛtti) (of the conscious Self's activity, of the behavior of the conscious soul)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of cidātmavṛtti
cidātmavṛtti - the activity/function/existence of the conscious Self (ātman)
compound of cit (consciousness), ātman (self), and vṛtti (activity/state). cit + ātman becomes cidātman.
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (cit+ātman+vṛtti)
  • cit – consciousness, mind, understanding
    noun (feminine)
    From cit (to perceive, understand).
    Root: cit (class 1)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
    noun (masculine)
  • vṛtti – activity, function, state, mode of being, existence
    noun (feminine)
    From vṛt (to turn, to exist).
    Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Parallel to svabhāvavibhavasya.
यः (yaḥ) - that in which (who, which, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
Note: Introduces a relative clause describing the mahimā.
शून्यः (śūnyaḥ) - utterly void (empty, void, null, vacant)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śūnya
śūnya - empty, void, null, non-existent
from śū (to swell, grow) + nya suffix.
Root: śū (class 1)
एव (eva) - indeed, utterly (only, indeed, just, very)
(indeclinable)
particle
परमात्मघने (paramātmaghane) - dense with the Supreme Self (paramātman) (in the one dense with the Supreme Self (paramātman))
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of paramātmaghana
paramātmaghana - dense with the Supreme Self (paramātman)
compound of paramātman (Supreme Self) and ghana (dense, compact, thick)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (paramātman+ghana)
  • paramātman – Supreme Self, ultimate reality (paramātman)
    noun (masculine)
    parama (supreme) + ātman (self).
  • ghana – dense, solid, compact, thick, cloud
    adjective (masculine)
    From root han (to strike) with gha suffix, or ghana (to be dense).
    Root: han (class 2)
Note: Agrees with ambare.
अम्बरे (ambare) - within that very space (in the sky, in space)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of ambara
ambara - sky, atmosphere, space, garment
Note: Used metaphorically for the infinite nature of Brahman/Self.
अन्तरे (antare) - in its interior, within (within, inside, in the middle)
(indeclinable)
Note: Functions adverbially, indicating "within" that space.
एवंविधानि (evaṁvidhāni) - worlds of such kinds (of such a kind, such-like, of this sort)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of evaṃvidha
evaṁvidha - of such a kind, such-like, of this sort
compound of evam (thus) and vidha (kind, sort).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (evam+vidha)
  • evam – thus, in this manner
    indeclinable
  • vidha – kind, sort, type, manner
    noun (masculine)
    From vi + dhā (to place, arrange).
    Prefix: vi
    Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Agrees with jaganti.
विविधानि (vividhāni) - diverse (various, diverse, manifold)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold
vi (different, various) + vidha (kind, sort).
Note: Agrees with jaganti.
जगन्ति (jaganti) - worlds (worlds, moving things, beings)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of jagat
jagat - world, universe, what moves, living beings
Present Active Participle
from root gam (to go) with prefix ja (reduplication)
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: derived from a verbal root, but functions as a noun here
भान्ति (bhānti) - appear to shine (shine, appear, seem)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of bhā
Present active 3rd plural
From root bhā (to shine).
Root: bhā (class 2)
Note: Agrees with jaganti.